{"id":1197,"date":"2014-09-30T16:36:11","date_gmt":"2014-09-30T08:36:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=1197"},"modified":"2015-12-23T18:36:01","modified_gmt":"2015-12-23T10:36:01","slug":"%e5%9b%9b%e5%b7%9d%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a62013%e5%b9%b4%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e7%a1%95%e5%a3%abmti%e7%9c%9f%e9%a2%98%e5%9b%9e%e5%bf%86%e7%89%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=1197","title":{"rendered":"\u56db\u5ddd\u5927\u5b662013\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>I. Phrase Translation<\/h3>\n<p>1. SAARC: \u5357\u4e9a\u533a\u57df\u5408\u4f5c\u8054\u76df(South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation)<\/p>\n<p>2. P5+1: \u6307\u57282006\u5e74\u9488\u5bf9\u4f0a\u6717\u6838\u8bd5\u9a8c\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u51fa\u4e8e\u5916\u4ea4\u5f71\u54cd\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u76846\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5206\u522b\u662f\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u4fc4\u56fd\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u00a0<span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">(The P5+1 is a group of six world powers which in 2006 joined the diplomatic efforts with Iran with regard to its nuclear program.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>3. QE 3: \u7b2c\u4e09\u8f6e\u91cf\u5316\u5bbd\u677e\u7684\u8d27\u5e01\u653f\u7b56\u00a0\u00a0<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>4. Social media: \u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53<\/p>\n<p>5. CO2 equivalent: \u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u5f53\u91cf <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[Carbon dioxide equivalency is a quantity that describes, for a given mixture and amount of greenhouse gas, the amount of CO<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">2 that would have the same global warming potential (GWP), when measured over a specified timescale (generally, 100 years).]<\/span><\/p>\n<p>6. BRICS: \u91d1\u7816\u56db\u56fd\uff08\u5df4\u897f\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\uff09<\/p>\n<p>7. Mandatory evacuation: \u5f3a\u5236\u64a4\u79bb; \u5f3a\u5236\u6027\u758f\u6563<\/p>\n<p>8. the 67th Session of the UN General Assembly: \u7b2c67\u5c4a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5927\u4f1a<\/p>\n<p>9. Non-Aligned movement\uff1a\u4e0d\u7ed3\u76df\u8fd0\u52a8<\/p>\n<p>10. CDM\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5b58\u6b3e\u673a(Cash Deposit Machine)<\/p>\n<p>11. Hamid karzai\uff1a\uff08<span class=\"def\">\u963f\u5bcc\u6c57\u603b\u7edf<\/span>\uff09\u54c8\u7c73\u5fb7\u00b7\u5361\u5c14\u624e\u4f0a<\/p>\n<p>12. UNCTAD\uff1a<span class=\"def\">\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u4f1a\u8bae(United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)<\/span><\/p>\n<p>13. SCO\uff1a\u4e0a\u6d77\u5408\u4f5c\u7ec4\u7ec7(Shanghai Cooperation Organisation)<\/p>\n<p>14. fisical cliff\uff1a\u8d22\u653f\u60ac\u5d16<\/p>\n<p>15. \u4e2d\u5171\u5341\u516b\u5927\uff1a the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China<\/p>\n<p>16. \u79fb\u52a8\u5a92\u4f53\uff1aMobile Media<\/p>\n<p>17. \u4e9a\u6b27\u9996\u8111\u4f1a\u8bae\uff1aAsia-Europe Meeting <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">\uff08ASEM \u662f\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u8054\u76df\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u8bba\u575b\u3002-wikipedia.org\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p>18. \u5149\u68cd\u8282\uff1aSingles Day<\/p>\n<p>19. \u65e9\u7a3b\u7530\u5927\u5b66\uff1aWaseda University<\/p>\n<p>20. \u6d77\u4e0a\u98ce\u80fd\uff1a Offshore Wind Energy<\/p>\n<p>21. \u53cd\u503e\u9500\u4e0e\u53cd\u8865\u8d34\uff1aAnti-dumping and anti-subsidy<\/p>\n<p>22. \u4e0a\u6d77\u671f\u8d27\u4ea4\u6613\u6240: Shanghai Futures Exchange<\/p>\n<p>23. \u8f66\u8f7d\u4fe1\u606f\u7cfb\u7edf\uff1a telematics\/telematic system \uff1bVehicle Information System<\/p>\n<p>24. \u4f26\u6566\u91d1\u878d\u57ce\uff1aCity of London<\/p>\n<p>25. \u7535\u89c6\u76f8\u4eb2: TV dating; TV match-up program<\/p>\n<p>26. \u6587\u5fc3\u96d5\u9f99: The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons<\/p>\n<h3>II. Passage translation<\/h3>\n<h4><strong>Source Text 1:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>1.\u00a0The misfortunes of humanbeings may be divided into two classes: First, those inflicted by the non-human environment and, second, those inflicted by other people. As mankind have progressed in knowledge and technique, the second class has become a continually increasing percentage of the total. In old times, famine, for example, was due to natural causes, and although people did their best to combat it, large numbers of them died of starvation. At the present moment large parts of the world are faced with the threat of famine, but although natural causes have contributed to the situation, the principal causes are human. For six years the civilized nations of the world devoted all their best energies to killing each other, and they find it difficult suddenly to switch over to keeping each other alive. Having destroyed harvests, dismantled agricultural machinery, and disorganized shipping, they find it no easy matter to relieve the shortage of crops in one place by means of a superabundance in another, as would easily be done if the economic system were in normal working order. As this illustration shows, it is now man that is man&#8217;s worst enemy. Nature, it is true, still sees to it that we are mortal, but with the progress in medicine it will become more and more common for people to live until they have had their fill of life. We are supposed to wish to live for ever and to look forward to the unending joys of heaven, of which, by miracle, the monotony will never grow stale. But in fact, if you question any candid person who is no longer young, he is very likely to tell you that, having tasted life in this world, he has no wish to begin again as a &#8216;new boy&#8217; in another. For the future, therefore , it may be taken that much the most important evils that mankind have to consider are those which they inflict upon each other through stupidity or malevolence or both.<span style=\"color: #ff9900;\"> (\u9009\u81ea Ideas that Have Harmed Mankind\u00a0 by Bertrand Russell\u00a0 \u5168\u6587\u5730\u5740http:\/\/dwz.cn\/tuOt3\u00a0\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58eb\u771f\u9898\u7f51\u6ce8)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/span>\u4eba\u7684\u4e0d\u5e78\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u7c7b\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u7c7b\uff0c\u4e43\u7531\u975e\u4eba\u4e3a\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u73af\u5883\u6240\u9020\u6210\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7c7b\uff0c\u7531\u4ed6\u4eba\u6240\u9020\u6210\u3002\u5f53\u4eba\u7c7b\u5df2\u7136\u5728\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u4e0a\u6709\u6240\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7c7b\u4e0d\u5e78\u5728\u603b\u6570\u4e2d\u6240\u5360\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u6b63\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u5927\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u5728\u65e9\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u9965\u8352\u662f\u7531\u81ea\u7136\u539f\u56e0\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4eba\u4eec\u52aa\u529b\u4e0e\u5176\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u8fd8\u662f\u6b7b\u4e8e\u9965\u997f\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u90fd\u9762\u4e34\u7740\u9965\u8352\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7531\u5929\u707e\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\uff0c\u4f46\u4e3b\u56e0\u8fd8\u662f\u4eba\u7978\u3002\u516d\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u6587\u660e\u56fd\u5bb6\u503e\u5c3d\u5168\u529b\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u8981\u5c06\u5bf9\u65b9\u7f6e\u4e8e\u6b7b\u5730\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4e5f\u84e6\u7136\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u8981\u8f6c\u53d8\u5230\u5f7c\u6b64\u5171\u5b58\u7684\u5883\u5730\u5df2\u7136\u5f88\u96be\u3002\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u6536\u5272\u3001\u62c6\u6bc1\u4e86\u519c\u673a\u3001\u6253\u4e71\u4e86\u8d27\u8fd0\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4f9d\u9760\u4e00\u5730\u7684\u4e30\u88d5\u6765\u7f13\u89e3\u53e6\u4e00\u5730\u7684\u7cae\u98df\u7d27\u7f3a\u7edd\u975e\u6613\u4e8b\u3002\u800c\u5018\u82e5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cfb\u7edf\u6b63\u5e38\u8fd0\u8f6c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4fbf\u4e0d\u96be\u505a\u5230\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c\u73b0\u4eca\u4eba\u7c7b\u6700\u5927\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u6070\u6070\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u81ea\u8eab\u3002\u8bda\u7136\uff0c\u4ee5\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u773c\u5149\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ecd\u96be\u9003\u4e00\u6b7b\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u7740\u533b\u836f\u4e0a\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u80fd\u6d3b\u5230\u5bff\u7ec8\u6b63\u5bdd\u4e4b\u65e5\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5e38\u89c1\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u672c\u5e94\u5e0c\u671b\u957f\u751f\u4e0d\u6b7b\uff0c\u4e5f\u76fc\u671b\u7740\u5929\u5802\u4e2d\u7684\u65e0\u5c3d\u6b22\u5a31&#8211;\u4f9d\u9760\u795e\u8ff9\u53ef\u6c38\u4e0d\u538c\u5026\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u518d\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u8bda\u5b9e\u4e4b\u4eba\u53d1\u51fa\u8d28\u8be2\uff0c\u5219\u4ed6\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\uff0c\u54c1\u5c1d\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u9178\u751c\u82e6\u8fa3\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u4e0d\u613f\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u518d\u5ea6\u8d85\u751f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5c06\u6765\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u4eba\u7c7b\u6240\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u5927\u4e4b\u7f6a\u6076\uff0c\u5c06\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f7c\u6b64\u72af\u4e0b\u7684\u7f6a\u884c&#8211;\u6216\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u611a\u8822\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u6076\u610f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4e24\u8005\u517c\u800c\u6709\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Source Text 2:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>What was the origin of the oil which now drives our motorcars and aircrafts? Scientists are confident about the formation of coal, but they do not seem so sure when asked about oil. They think that the oil under the surface of the earth originated in the distant past, and was formed from living things in the sea. Countless billions of minute sea creatures and plants lived and sank to the sea bed. They were covered with huge deposits of mud, and by processes of chemistry, pressure and temperature were changed through long ages into what we know as oil. For these creatures to become oil, it was necessary that they should be imprisoned between layers of rock for an enormous length of time.<\/p>\n<p>The statement that oil originated in the sea is confirmed by a glance at a map showing the chief oilfields of the world: very few of them are far distant from the oceans of today. In some places gas and oil come up to the surface of the sea from its bed. The rocks in which oil is found are of marine origin too. They are sedimentary rocks, which were laid down by the action of water on the bed of the ocean. Almost always the remains of shells, and other proofs of sea life, are found close to the oil.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/span>\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u5f00\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u98de\u673a\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u662f\u600e\u6837\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5462?\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5bf9\u89e3\u91ca\u7164\u7684\u6210\u56e0\u5df2\u5f88\u6709\u628a\u63e1,\u4f46\u82e5\u662f\u95ee\u5230\u77f3\u6cb9\u662f\u600e\u6837\u5f62\u6210\u7684,\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5c31\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u6709\u628a\u63e1\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5730\u5e95\u4e0b\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u5728\u8fdc\u53e4\u65f6\u671f\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u5f62\u6210,\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u7531\u6d77\u4e2d\u751f\u7269\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u3002\u65e0\u6570\u4ebf\u4e2a\u5fae\u5c0f\u52a8\u7269\u548c\u690d\u7269\u5728\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u751f\u957f\u5e76\u6c89\u5165\u6d77\u5e95,\u4e0a\u9762\u8986\u76d6\u7740\u5927\u91cf\u6c89\u79ef\u7684\u6ce5\u6c99\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u538b\u529b\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u5f71\u54cd,\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6f2b\u957f\u7684\u5c81\u6708,\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u77f3\u6cb9\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5c0f\u52a8\u7269\u5fc5\u987b\u5728\u4e00\u5c42\u5c42\u5ca9\u77f3\u4e4b\u95f4\u5bc6\u5c01\u8d77\u6765,\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6781\u957f\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u624d\u80fd\u53d8\u6210\u77f3\u6cb9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u77f3\u6cb9\u662f\u5728\u6d77\u91cc\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bf4\u6cd5,\u53ea\u8981\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\u4e16\u754c\u4e3b\u8981\u6cb9\u7530\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u56fe,\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u5230\u8bc1\u5b9e:\u53ea\u6709\u6781\u5c11\u6570\u5927\u6cb9\u7530\u662f\u8fdc\u79bb\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u7684\u3002\u5728\u6709\u4e9b\u5730\u65b9,\u5929\u7136\u6c14\u548c\u77f3\u6cb9\u4ece\u6d77\u5e95\u5347\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u3002\u542b\u6709\u77f3\u6cb9\u7684\u5ca9\u5c42\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u6d77\u91cc\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5ca9\u5c42\u662f\u6c89\u79ef\u5ca9,\u662f\u5728\u6d77\u6c34\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e4b\u4e0b\u6c89\u79ef\u5728\u6d0b\u5e95\u7684\u3002\u5728\u6709\u77f3\u6cb9\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u9644\u8fd1,\u51e0\u4e4e\u603b\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u73b0\u8d1d\u7c7b\u7684\u6b8b\u9ab8\u4ee5\u53ca\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u9057\u8ff9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Source Text 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href=\"http:\/\/language.chinadaily.com.cn\/trans\/2012-09\/26\/content_15783946_6.htm\" target=\"_blank\">\u300a\u9493\u9c7c\u5c9b\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u56fa\u6709\u9886\u571f\u300b\u767d\u76ae\u4e66\uff08\u82f1\u6c49\u5bf9\u7167\uff09<\/a>\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58eb\u771f\u9898\u7f51\u6ce8\uff09<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"toggle\"><strong><a href=\"#\">\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587:<\/a><\/strong><\/h3><div class=\"toggle-box\" style=\"display: none;\"><p>Diaoyu Dao belongs to China. It is by no means &#8220;terra nullius&#8221;. China is the indisputable owner of Diaoyu Dao as it had exercised valid jurisdiction over the island for several hundred years long before the Japanese people &#8220;discovered&#8221; it. As stated above, voluminous Japanese official documents prove that Japan was fully aware that according to international law, Diaoyu Dao has long been part of China and was not &#8220;terra nullius&#8221;. Japan&#8217;s act to include Diaoyu Dao as &#8220;terra nullius&#8221; into its territory based on the &#8220;occupation&#8221; principle is in fact an illegal act of occupying Chinese territory and has no legal effect according to international law.<\/p>\n<p>Diaoyu Dao has always been affiliated to China&#8217;s Taiwan Island both in geographical terms and in accordance with China&#8217;s historical jurisdiction practice. Through the unequal Treaty of Shimonoseki, Japan forced the Qing court to cede to it &#8220;the island of Taiwan, together with all islands appertaining or belonging to it&#8221;, including Diaoyu Dao. International legal documents such as the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Proclamation provide that Japan must unconditionally return the territories it has stolen from China. These documents also clearly define Japan&#8217;s territory, which by no means includes Diaoyu Dao. Japan&#8217;s attempted occupation of Diaoyu Dao, in essence, constitutes a challenge to the post-war international order established by such legal documents as the Cairo Declaration and the Potsdam Proclamation and seriously violates the obligations Japan should undertake according to international law.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u56db\u5ddd\u5927\u5b66MTI\u771f\u9898\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a <a href=\"http:\/\/pan.baidu.com\/s\/1pJ5EABh\" target=\"_blank\">\u767e\u5ea6\u4e91<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u771f\u9898\u6765\u81ea\u4e92\u8054\u7f51 \u77ed\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b54\u6848\u7531Mtizt.com\u63d0\u4f9b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I. Phrase Translation 1. 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