{"id":1442,"date":"2015-01-31T00:59:35","date_gmt":"2015-01-30T16:59:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=1442"},"modified":"2015-01-31T00:59:35","modified_gmt":"2015-01-30T16:59:35","slug":"%e9%83%91%e5%b7%9e%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a62013%e5%b9%b4%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e7%a1%95%e5%a3%abmti%e7%9c%9f%e9%a2%98%e5%8f%8a%e7%ad%94%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=1442","title":{"rendered":"\u90d1\u5dde\u5927\u5b662013\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"

I. Phrase Translation<\/h3>\n

(\u4e00\uff09\u82f1\u8bd1\u6c49\uff0815\u5206\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n

1 EI Nino<\/p>\n

2 emerging industries<\/p>\n

3 suspended particles\u00a0<\/p>\n

4 export license<\/p>\n

5 integrated circuit<\/p>\n

6 Fortune<\/p>\n

7 think tank<\/p>\n

8 extensive development<\/p>\n

9 Pierre de Coubertin<\/p>\n

10 Davos Economic Forum<\/p>\n

11 World Intellectual Property Organization<\/p>\n

12 Suez Canal<\/p>\n

13 United Nations Environment Programs<\/p>\n

14 WMO<\/p>\n

15 OECD<\/p>\n

(\u4e8c\uff09\u82f1\u8bd1\u6c49\uff0815\u5206\uff09<\/strong><\/h4>\n

1 \u79bd\u6d41\u611f<\/p>\n

2 \u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90<\/p>\n

3\u8f7d\u4eba\u98de\u8239<\/p>\n

4 \u4e49\u52a1\u6559\u80b2<\/p>\n

5 \u6cd5\u5b9a\u4ee3\u8868<\/p>\n

6 \u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a<\/p>\n

7 \u77e5\u8bc6\u578b\u7ecf\u6d4e<\/p>\n

8 \u5916\u5411\u578b\u7ecf\u6d4e<\/p>\n

9 \u6e29\u5ba4\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e<\/p>\n

10 \u9ad8\u7d20\u8d28\u4eba\u624d\u5e93<\/p>\n

11 \u73cd\u7a00\u6fd2\u5371\u91ce\u751f\u52a8\u7269<\/p>\n

12 \u5510\u5b81\u8857<\/p>\n

13\u300a\u6c34\u6d52\u4f20\u300b<\/p>\n

14 \u6559\u80b2\u90e8<\/p>\n

15 \u4e94\u89d2\u5927\u697c<\/p>\n

II. Passage translation<\/h3>\n

Source Text 1:<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Chinese multinational companies(MNCs)still lack numerous resources,which may severely hinder their foreign expansion efforts.They need to develop strategies to compensate for their relative lack of resources and their reputation of inferior quality .The larger Chinese firms now have the ability to provide high quality products at a lower cost than their Western counterparts.Competing abroad requires larger R&D investments, stronger marketing programs, more extensive sales organization and sophisticated supply chain system, as well as careful public relation. The biggest difficulty for Chinese firms investing abroad is to determine who is going to own the commercial networks, how to develop efficient distribution schemes and successful brands, and how to master human resources policies in countries unfamiliar to them.To skills demanded by foreign markets through organic growth in a step-by-step approach, through alliance,or through the acquisition of selected foreign companies. Companies such as Haier and Huawei decided to build their own brands,which shows that, however difficult it may be, organic growth is not totally out of reach for Chinese MNCs. “Link-type” alliance are often seen as a more efficient way to get rapid access to foreign markets, whereas acquisitions to strengthen presence in foreign markets gave poor results. Thus, normally Chinese companies trying to enter foreign markets should consider alliances or joint-ventures because of their relative lack of knowlege of the markets they aim at. \uff08\u9009\u81ea\u00a0Chinese Multinationals )<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u8de8\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u4ecd\u7136\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e25\u91cd\u963b\u788d\u5176\u5bf9\u5916\u6269\u5f20\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u5236\u5b9a\u6218\u7565\u6765\u5f25\u8865\u5176\u76f8\u5bf9\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8d44\u6e90\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u4f4e\u52a3\u7684\u540d\u58f0\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u8de8\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u4ee5\u76f8\u5bf9\u897f\u65b9\u540c\u884c\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u6210\u672c\u63d0\u4f9b\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u53c2\u4e0e\u56fd\u5916\u7ade\u4e89\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u6295\u8d44,\u66f4\u5f3a\u7684\u8425\u9500\u65b9\u6848,\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9500\u552e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u6210\u719f\u7684\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u7cfb\u7edf,\u4ee5\u53ca\u8c28\u614e\u7684\u516c\u5171\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u6d77\u5916\u6295\u8d44\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6700\u5927\u56f0\u96be\u5305\u62ec\u5982\u4f55\u62e5\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u7f51\u7edc, \u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5206\u914d\u65b9\u6848\u548c\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u54c1\u724c, \u4ee5\u53ca\u4e86\u89e3\u638c\u63e1\u4ed6\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u8de8\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u589e\u957f\u6765\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u5916\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u6216\u901a\u901a\u8fc7\u8054\u76df, \u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u6536\u8d2d\u4f18\u8d28\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u6d77\u5c14\u3001\u534e\u4e3a\u7b49\u516c\u53f8\u51b3\u5b9a\u5efa\u7acb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u54c1\u724c, \u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u56f0\u96be\u91cd\u91cd,\u00a0\u4e2d\u56fd\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u673a\u589e\u957f\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u9065\u4e0d\u53ef\u53ca\u7684\u3002\u94fe\u578b\u8054\u76df\u5f80\u5f80\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u8fdb\u5165\u5916\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u65b9\u6cd5, \u800c\u901a\u8fc7\u6536\u8d2d\u4ee5\u52a0\u5f3a\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u5e02\u573a\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u7ed3\u679c\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u5c3d\u4eba\u610f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64,\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u76f8\u5bf9\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8fdb\u5165\u76ee\u6807\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u8003\u8651\u8054\u76df\u6216\u5408\u8d44\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002(\u9009\u81ea\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8de8\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u300b<\/p>\n

Source Text 2:<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u8150\u8d25\u95ee\u9898\u56f0\u6270\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u79c1\u8425\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u963b\u788d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u8fdb\u6b65\u2014\u2014\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u6765\u5373\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n

\u73b0\u5df2\u516c\u8ba4\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u539f\u5219\u662f\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u65e0\u6cd5\u5355\u72ec\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u3002\u79c1\u4eba\u884c\u4e1a\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc5\u987b\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u5230\u63ed\u9732\u548c\u5236\u6b62\u8d2a\u6c61\u8150\u8d25\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4e2d\u6765\u3002\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u91c7\u8d2d\u4ee5\u900f\u660e\u8bda\u5b9e\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u8fd8\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u534f\u4f5c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u8150\u8d25\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u884c\u52a8\u4f7f\u516c\u5171\u8d44\u91d1\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u548c\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u516c\u6c11\u4e2a\u4eba\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u673a\u6784\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u76d1\u7763\u8005\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u80fd\u5728\u81ea\u8eab\u5177\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u4e3a\u63d0\u5021\u8bda\u4fe1\u53d1\u6325\u6781\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u539f\u5219\u5df2\u7ecf\u8f7d\u5165\u300a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\uff08U.N. Convention Against Corruption\uff09\uff0c\u516c\u7ea6\u5df2\u5f97\u5230158\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ca\u6b27\u76df\u7684\u6279\u51c6\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u7403\u6027\u7684\u548c\u6700\u4e3a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u6761\u7ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u516c\u7ea6\u6db5\u76d6\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9884\u9632\u6027\u53ca\u60e9\u7f5a\u6027\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u542b\u6709\u56fd\u9645\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u5f52\u8fd8\u8d43\u6b3e\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\u4ee5\u53ca\u76d1\u7763\u6761\u7ea6\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6253\u51fb\u56fd\u5185\u548c\u8de8\u56fd\u8150\u8d25\u7684\u5229\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/span>Corruption is a problem that has beset public and private institutions \u2014 and hindered economic and social advancement \u2014 since ancient times.<\/p>\n

It is now a well established principle that governments cannot fight corruption alone. The private sector and civil society must be actively engaged in shining a light on graft and stopping corrupt practices. National and local governments have been working with business and civil society to ensure that public procurements are conducted in a transparent and honest manner. Many governments are also partnering with business and nongovernmental groups to enhance transparency in industries prone to corruption. These initiatives have led to more efficient and effective use of public funds.<\/p>\n

Private citizens and organizations can serve not only as watchdogs for government action, but they can also play a vital role in promoting integrity within their own spheres of influence. This principle has been enshrined in the U.N. Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC), the nearly universal \u2014 ratified by 158 countries and the European Union \u2014 and most comprehensive international anti-corruption treaty. Broad coverage of preventive and punitive measures, provisions on international cooperation and the return of the proceeds of corruption and a mechanism to monitor the implementation of the treaty make it a potent weapon against national and transnational corruption.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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\u771f\u9898\u6765\u81ea\u4e92\u8054\u7f51 \u77ed\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b54\u6848\u7531Mtizt.com\u63d0\u4f9b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

I. Phrase Translation (\u4e00\uff09\u82f1\u8bd1\u6c49\uff0815\u5206\uff09 1 EI Nino 2 emerging … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb \u90d1\u5dde\u5927\u5b662013\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2207,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[61,4],"tags":[28,19],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1442"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1442"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1442\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2207"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1442"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1442"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1442"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}