{"id":1720,"date":"2014-11-10T01:46:42","date_gmt":"2014-11-09T17:46:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=1720"},"modified":"2015-01-23T17:57:19","modified_gmt":"2015-01-23T09:57:19","slug":"%e8%8b%b1%e8%af%ad%e7%ac%94%e8%af%91%e5%ae%9e%e5%8a%a12%e7%ba%a72014%e5%b9%b411%e6%9c%88%e8%80%83%e8%af%95%e7%9c%9f%e9%a2%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=1720","title":{"rendered":"CATTI\u82f1\u8bed\u7b14\u8bd1\u5b9e\u52a1(2\u7ea7)2014\u5e7411\u6708\u8003\u8bd5\u771f\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Part 1\uff1aEnglish-Chinese Translation<\/h3>\n<h4><strong>Passage 1<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>WATERLOO, Belgium \u2014 The region around this Belgian city is busily preparing to commemorate the 200th anniversary in 2015 of one of the major battles in European military history. But weaving a path through the preparations is proving almost as tricky as making one\u2019s way across the battlefield was back then, when the Duke of Wellington, as commander of an international alliance of forces, crushed Napoleon. <!--more--><\/p>\n<p>A rambling though dilapidated farmstead called Hougoumont, which was crucial to the battle\u2019s outcome, is being painstakingly restored as an educational center. Nearby, an underground visitor center is under construction, and roads and monuments throughout the rolling farmland where once the sides fought are being refurbished. More than 6,000 military buffs are expected to re-enact individual skirmishes.<\/p>\n<p>While the battle ended two centuries ago, however, hard feelings have endured. Memories are long here, and not everyone here shares Britain\u2019s enthusiasm for celebrating Napoleon\u2019s defeat.<\/p>\n<p>Every year, in districts of Wallonia, the French-speaking part of Belgium, there are fetes to honor Napoleon, according to Count Georges Jacobs de Hagen, a prominent Belgian industrialist and chairman of a committee responsible for restoring Hougoumont. \u201cNapoleon, for these people, was very popular,\u201d Mr. Jacobs, 73, said over coffee. \u201cThat is why, still today, there are some enemies of the project.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Belgium, of course, did not exist in 1815. Its Dutch-speaking regions were part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, while the French-speaking portion had been incorporated into the French Empire. Among French speakers, Mr. Jacobs said, Napoleon had a \u201chuge influence \u2014 the administration, the Code Napol\u00e9on,\u201d or reform of the legal system. While Dutch-speaking Belgians fought under Wellington, French speakers fought with Napoleon.<\/p>\n<p>That distaste on the part of modern-day French speakers crystallized in resistance to a British proposal that, as part of the restoration of Hougoumont, a memorial be raised to the British soldiers who died defending its narrow North Gate at a critical moment on June 18, 1815, when Wellington carried the day. \u201cEvery discussion in the committee was filled with high sensitivity,\u201d Mr. Jacobs recalled. \u201cI said, \u2018This is a condition for the help of the British,\u2019 so the North Gate won the battle, and we got the monument.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>If Belgium was reluctant to get involved, France was at first totally uninterested. \u201cThey told us, \u2018We don\u2019t want to take part in this British triumphalism,\u2019\u00a0\u201d said Countess Nathalie du Parc Locmaria, a writer and publicist who is president of a committee representing four townships that own the land where the battle raged. <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">\uff08\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2013\/09\/24\/world\/europe\/200-years-after-battle-some-hard-feelings-remain.html Mtizt.com\u6ce8\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Passage 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Bayer cares about the bees.<\/p>\n<p>Or at least that\u2019s what they tell you at the company\u2019s Bee Care Center on its sprawling campus here between D\u00fcsseldorf and Cologne. Outside the cozy two-story building that houses the center is a whimsical yellow sculpture of a bee. Inside, the same image is fashioned into paper clips, or printed on napkins and mugs.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBayer is strictly committed to bee health,\u201d said Gillian Mansfield, an official specializing in strategic messaging at the company\u2019s Bayer CropScience division. She was sitting at the center\u2019s semicircular coffee bar, which has a formidable espresso maker and, if you ask, homegrown Bayer honey. On the surrounding walls, bee fun facts are written in English, like \u201cA bee can fly at roughly 16 miles an hour\u201d or, it takes \u201cnectar from some two million flowers in order to produce a pound of honey.\u201d Next year, Bayer will open another Bee Care Center in Raleigh, N.C., and has not ruled out more in other parts of the world.<\/p>\n<p>There is, of course, a slight caveat to all this buzzy good will.<\/p>\n<p>Bayer is one of the major producers of a type of pesticide that the European Union has linked to the large-scale die-offs of honey bee populations in North America and Western Europe. They are known as neonicotinoids, a relatively new nicotine-derived class of pesticide. The pesticide wasbanned this year for use on many flowering crops in Europe that attract honey bees.<\/p>\n<p>Bayer and two competitors, Syngenta and BASF, have disagreed vociferously with the ban, and are fighting in the European courts to overturn it.<\/p>\n<p>Hans Muilerman, a chemicals expert at Pesticide Action Network Europe, an environmental group, accused Bayer of doing \u201calmost anything that helps their products remaining on the market. Massive lobbying, hiring P.R. firms to frame and spin, inviting commissioners to show their plants and their sustainability.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSince they learned people care about bees, they are happy to start the type of actions you mention, \u2018bee care centers\u2019 and such,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>There is a bad guy lurking at the Bee Care Center \u2014 a killer of bees, if you will. It\u2019s just not a pesticide.<\/p>\n<p>Bayer\u2019s culprit in the mysterious mass deaths of bees can be found around the corner from the coffee bar. Looming next to another sculpture of a bee is a sculpture of a parasite known as a varroa mite, which resembles a gargantuan cooked crab with spiky hair.<\/p>\n<p>The varroa, sometimes called the vampire mite, appears to be chasing the bee next to it, which already has a smaller mite stuck to it. And in case the message was not clear, images of the mites, which are actually quite small, flash on a screen at the center.<\/p>\n<p>While others point at pesticides, Bayer has funded research that blames mites for the bee die-off. And the center combines resources from two of the company\u2019s divisions, Bayer CropScience and Bayer Animal Health, to further study the mite menace.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe varroa is the biggest threat we have\u201d said Manuel Tritschler, 28, a third-generation beekeeper who works for Bayer. \u201cIt\u2019s very easy see to them, the mites, on the bees,\u201d he said, holding a test tube with dead mites suspended in liquid. \u201cThey suck the bee blood, from the adults and from the larvae, and in this way they transport a lot of different pathogens, virus, bacteria, fungus to the bees,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Conveniently, Bayer markets products to kill the mites too \u2014 one is called CheckMite \u2014 and Mr. Tritschler\u2019s work at the center included helping design a \u201cgate\u201d to affix to hives that coats bees with such chemical compounds.<\/p>\n<p>There is no disputing that varroa mites are a problem, but Mr. Muilerman said they could not be seen as the only threat.<\/p>\n<p>The varroa mite \u201ccannot explain the massive die-off on its own,\u201d he said. \u201cWe think the bee die-off is a result of exposure to multiple stressors.\u201d <span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">(\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2013\/12\/12\/business\/energy-environment\/accused-of-harming-bees-bayer-researches-a-different-culprit.html?pagewanted=all&amp;_r=0 Mtizt.com\u6ce8\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<h3>Part 2\uff1aChinese-English Translation<\/h3>\n<h4><strong>Passage 1<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u5730\u58f3\u548c\u5730\u8868\u7ecf\u5730\u8d28\u4f5c\u7528\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5bcc\u96c6\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6280\u672f\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5177\u6709\u5f00\u53d1\u5229\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\uff0c\u5448\u56fa\u6001\u3001\u6db2\u6001\u548c\u6c14\u6001\u4ea7\u51fa\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u548c\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5df2\u53d1\u73b0171\u79cd\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90,\u67e5\u660e\u8d44\u6e90\u50a8\u91cf\u7684\u6709158\u79cd\uff0c\u77ff\u4ea7\u5730\u8fd118000\u5904\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u4e2d\u578b\u77ff\u4ea7\u57307000\u4f59\u5904\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd92%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u80fd\u6e90\u300180%\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\u539f\u6750\u6599\u300170%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u519c\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u8d44\u6599\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d44\u6e90\u603b\u91cf\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u4e09,\u53ef\u662f\u4eba\u5747\u5168\u7403\u7b2c53,\u53ea\u6709\u5168\u7403\u4eba\u5747\u91cf\u768458%.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7269\u8d28\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u4e3a\u5168\u9762\u5efa\u8bbe\u5c0f\u5eb7\u793e\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u6e90\u57fa\u7840\u4fdd\u969c\u3002<span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[\u9009\u81ea\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u77ff\u4ea7\u8d44\u6e90\u653f\u7b56\u300b\u767d\u76ae\u4e66 Mtizt.com\u6ce8]<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u7f51\u53cb\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/span>Mineral deposits are formed in the Earth&#8217;s crust and on the Earth&#8217;s surface through geological processes. Be it a solid, a liquid, or a gas, if its excavation is economically viable under current economic and technological conditions, then it is considered a mineral resource.<\/p>\n<p>There are only a handful of nations worldwide endowed with rich and diversified mineral resources. China is one of them. So far, 171 types of mineral resources have been identified in China. Potentials of 158 types of minerals have been ascertained. There are approximately 18,000 mineral deposits, among which 7,000+ are of large or medium volumes. Presently, mineral resources provide 92%+ of the primary energy, 80% of the raw materials used by industry, 70%+ of the agricultural needs, and 85% of water needs. China ranks 3rd in the world in terms of total amount of mineral resources, but ranks only 53rd in terms of mineral resources per capita, which is merely 58% that of global average.<\/p>\n<p>Mineral resources are an important part of natural resources, and an important material foundation for the development of human society. \/Mineral resources fuel the survival of mankind and the development of society. A well-off society cannot be built without the backing of mineral sources.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Passage 2<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u5b9e\u65bd\u533a\u57df\u53d1\u5c55\u603b\u4f53\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u5f00\u53d1\u5f00\u653e\u3002\u5730\u533a\u5dee\u522b\u548c\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u53d1\u5c55\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u5927\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u5730\u57df\u8fbd\u9614\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u4e30\u5bcc\u3001\u6f5c\u529b\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u91cd\u8981\u7684 \u6218\u7565\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\u3001\u56de\u65cb\u4f59\u5730\u548c\u65b0\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u70b9\u3002\u5b9e\u65bd\u897f\u90e8\u5927\u5f00\u53d1\u6218\u7565\uff11\uff10\u591a\u5e74\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u6210\u7ee9\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u4ee5\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u529b\u5ea6\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u7279\u522b\u662f\u897f\u90e8\u5f00\u53d1\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u641e\u597d\u89c4\u5212\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c \u5b8c\u5584\u653f\u7b56\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u5927\u901a\u9053\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u5927\u529b\u53d1\u5c55\u4f18\u52bf\u7279\u8272\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u63a8\u8fdb\u7eff\u8272\u3001\u5faa\u73af\u3001\u4f4e\u78b3\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u628a\u8d44\u6e90\u4f18\u52bf\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4e1c\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u90e8\u5206\u4ea7\u4e1a\u6709\u5e8f\u5411\u4e2d\u897f\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u8f6c \u79fb\uff0c\u7edf\u7b79\u4e1c\u4e2d\u897f\u3001\u534f\u8c03\u5357\u5317\u65b9\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u7a33\u59a5\u63a8\u8fdb\u57ce\u9547\u5316\uff0c\u53d1\u6325\u57ce\u9547\u5316\u5bf9\u6269\u5185\u9700\u3001\u4fc3\u53d1\u5c55\u3001\u60e0\u6c11\u751f\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u897f\u90e8\u5f00\u53d1\u5f00\u653e\u5411\u7eb5\u6df1\u63a8\u8fdb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf \u6d4e\u5c06\u4f1a\u589e\u6dfb\u5f3a\u5927\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9010\u6b65\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u5e73\u8861\u4e0d\u534f\u8c03\u4e0d\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u95ee\u9898\u3002<span style=\"color: #ff9900;\">[\u9009\u81ea\u5f20\u9ad8\u4e3d\u5728\u6210\u90fd\u300a\u8d22\u5bcc\u300b\u5168\u7403\u8bba\u575b\u5f00\u5e55\u665a\u5bb4\u4e0a\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2 \u53cc\u8bed\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.china.org.cn\/chinese\/2013-06\/07\/content_29058825.htm Mtizt.com\u6ce8]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u53c2\u8003\u7b54\u6848\uff1a<span style=\"color: #000000;\">\u53c2<\/span><\/span>\u89c1\u4ee5\u4e0b\u8bc4\u8bba<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>CATTI\u4e8c\u7ea7\u7b14\u8bd1\u5b9e\u52a106-12\u5e74\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848 pdf \u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1ahttp:\/\/pan.baidu.com\/s\/1eQD07Ua<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u771f\u9898\u4e3a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58eb\u771f\u9898\u7f51\u72ec\u5bb6\u56de\u5fc6\u7248<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Part 1\uff1aEnglish-Chinese Translation Passage 1 WATERLOO,  &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=1720\" class=\"more-link\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">CATTI\u82f1\u8bed\u7b14\u8bd1\u5b9e\u52a1(2\u7ea7)2014\u5e7411\u6708\u8003\u8bd5\u771f\u9898<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2172,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[47,46],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1720"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1720"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1720\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2172"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1720"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1720"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1720"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}