{"id":1938,"date":"2015-01-31T01:17:20","date_gmt":"2015-01-30T17:17:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=1938"},"modified":"2015-10-13T13:36:33","modified_gmt":"2015-10-13T05:36:33","slug":"%e5%8c%97%e4%ba%ac%e8%88%aa%e7%a9%ba%e8%88%aa%e5%a4%a9%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a62011%e5%b9%b4%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e7%a1%95%e5%a3%abmti%e7%9c%9f%e9%a2%98%e5%8f%8a%e7%ad%94%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=1938","title":{"rendered":"\u5317\u4eac\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5927\u5b662011\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u5c06\u4e0b\u5217\u672f\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u7b80\u5355\u89e3\u91ca\uff08\u672c\u9898\u517115\u5206\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u98981\u5206)\u3002<\/h3>\n<p>1. accuracy<\/p>\n<p>2. competence<\/p>\n<p>3. correspondence\u00a0<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>4. direction of translation<\/p>\n<p>5. informative texts<\/p>\n<p>6. literal translation<\/p>\n<p>7. parallel corpora<\/p>\n<p>8. rephrasing<\/p>\n<p>9. TL<\/p>\n<p>10. shift<\/p>\n<p>11. translation uit<\/p>\n<p>12. translationese<\/p>\n<p>13. disambiguation &#8211;<\/p>\n<p>14. coherence<\/p>\n<p>15. textual norms<\/p>\n<h3>\u7b2c\u4e8c\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u5c06\u4e0b\u5217\u672f\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u82f1\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u7b80\u5355\u89e3\u91ca\uff08\u672c\u9898\u517115\u5206\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u98981\u5206)\u3002<\/h3>\n<p>1.\u4e0d\u53ef\u8bd1\u6027<\/p>\n<p>2.\u8d85\u989d\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/p>\n<p>3.\u6210\u5206\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n<p>4.\u91cd\u5199<\/p>\n<p>5.\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/p>\n<p>6.\u5f02\u5316<\/p>\n<p>7.\u6539\u7f16<\/p>\n<p>8.\u672f\u8bed<\/p>\n<p>9. \u53e3\u8bd1<\/p>\n<p>10.\u5197\u4f59<\/p>\n<p>11.\u8fc1\u79fb<\/p>\n<p>12.\u91ca\u8bd1<\/p>\n<p>13.\u8c03\u6574<\/p>\n<p>14.\u8bd1\u540e\u7f16\u8f91<\/p>\n<p>15.\u5fe0\u4fe1<\/p>\n<h3>\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u82f1\u8bd1\u6c49\uff08\u672c\u9898\u517160\u5206\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb530\u5206\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6bb530\u5206)\u3002<\/h3>\n<p>1. As 56 million children return to the nation\u2019s 133,000 elementary and secondary schools, the promise of \u201creform\u201d is again in the air. Education Secretary Arne Duncan has announced $4 billion in Race to the Top grants to states whose proposals demonstrated, according to Duncan, \u201ca bold commitment to education reform\u201d and \u201ccreativity and innovation [that is] breathtaking.\u201d What they really show is that few subjects inspire more intellectual dishonesty and political puffery than \u201cschool reform.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>To be sure, some improvements have occurred in elementary schools. But what good are they if they\u2019re erased by high school? There\u2019s also been a modest narrowing in the high-school achievement gaps between whites, blacks, and Hispanics, although the narrowing generally stopped in the late 1980s. (Average scores have remained stable because, although blacks, and Hispanics5 scores have risen slightly, the size of these minority groups has also expanded. This means that their still-low scores exert a bigger drag on the average. The two effects offset each other.)<\/p>\n<p>An equally exciting area for research is to genetically alter crops to get higher yields from soils that are infertile or too acidic, toxic\uff0cor saline for varieties now in use. Vast land areas of the earth are either not utilized, or are underutilized for economically important crop production. Marketable yields have been obtained in California with a salt-tolerant research line of barly irrigated with water from Pacific Ocean. This genetic approach to saline crop production has been proven with barley, and is applicable to other crops. Barley grown with seawater was found satisfactory as a feed, and yields were appreciable. This development could be the shape of things to come in genetically opening a vast new, heretofore inaccessible, water resource for crop production. Few regulatory constraints would likely be leveled on this new technology. Genetically controlled plant nutrition will surely play a key role in the future of crop production.<\/p>\n<p>Genetic resources will continue to be utilized for improvement of the nutritional (biological) value of food crops. Cereals still dominate the diets of most people. Progress in genetically raising the levels of protein and critically deficient amino acids in cereal grains has been singular.<\/p>\n<h3>\u7b2c\u56db\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u6c49\u8bd1\u82f1(\u672c\u9898\u517160\u5206\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6bb540\u5206\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6bb520\u5206)\u3002<\/h3>\n<p>1. \u201c\u7ed9\u529b\u201d\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6781\u4e3a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u70ed\u8bcd\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5b57\u9762\u610f\u601d\u662f\u201c\u7ed9\u4e88\u529b\u91cf\u201d\u3002\u6700\u65e9\u5728\u7f51 \u7edc\u4e0a\u6d41\u884c\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u662f\u201c\u7ed9\u529b\u201d\u7684\u53cd\u4e49\u8bcd\u3002\u201c\u7ed9\u529b\u201d\u73b0\u5728\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7528\u505a\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u67d0\u4e8b\u7269\u5f88\u201c\u9177\u201d\u3001 \u201c\u725b\u201d\u3001\u201c\u5e26\u52b2\u513f\u201d\u3002 \u540e\u6765\uff0c\u201c\u7ed9\u529b\u201d \u4e00\u8bcd\u9010\u6e10\u6f14\u5316\uff0c\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u6309\u7167\u6c49\u8bed\u97f3\u8bd1\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u672c\u548c\u6cd5\u6587\u7248\u672c\u30022010\u5e7411 \u670810\u65e5\uff0c\u201c\u7ed9\u529b\u201d \u4e00\u8bcd\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5f53\u5929\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u5934\u7248\u5934\u6761\u7684\u6807\u9898\u4e2d\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u70ed\u8bcd\u7adf\u7136\u767b\u4e0a \u4e86\u76f8\u5bf9\u6bd4\u8f83\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u515a\u62a5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u8ba9\u5343\u767e\u4e07\u7f51\u6c11\u4eec\u53c8\u60ca\u53c8\u559c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. 2010\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u5411\u5e74\u8f7b\u4e00\u4ee3\u666e\u53ca\u822a\u5929\u79d1\u5b66\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u6d77\u5357\u7701\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u6587\u660c\u5e02\u5efa\u8bbe\u822a\u5929\u4e3b\u9898\u516c \u56ed\u3002\u516c\u56ed\u5360\u57301800\u4ea9\uff0c\u7d27\u90bb\u6587\u660c\u536b\u661f\u53d1\u5c04\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u5de5\u7a0b\u9884\u8ba1\u82b1\u8d3930\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u57282013\u5e74\u5b8c\u5de5\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u822a\u5929\u4e3b\u9898\u516c\u56ed\u5c06\u5206\u56db\u4e2a\u5c55\u89c8\u533a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5730\u7403\u3001\u6708\u7403\u3001\u706b\u661f\u548c\u592a\u9633\u3002\u6e38\u5ba2\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165 \u53d1\u5c04\u53f0\uff0c\u5b9e\u5730\u89c2\u770b\u706b\u7bad\u53d1\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u5317\u4eac\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5927\u5b66MTI\u771f\u9898\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u4e91(\u7a0d\u540e\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u771f\u9898\u6765\u81ea\u4e92\u8054\u7f51 \u77ed\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b54\u6848\u7531Mtizt.com\u63d0\u4f9b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u5c06\u4e0b\u5217\u672f\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u7b80\u5355\u89e3\u91ca\uff08\u672c\u9898\u517115\u5206\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u98981\u5206)\u3002 1. accuracy 2.  &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=1938\" class=\"more-link\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u5317\u4eac\u822a\u7a7a\u822a\u5929\u5927\u5b662011\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3416,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[62,5],"tags":[27,28,16],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1938"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1938"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1938\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3416"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1938"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1938"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1938"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}