{"id":1988,"date":"2015-01-23T17:10:52","date_gmt":"2015-01-23T09:10:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=1988"},"modified":"2015-01-23T17:16:27","modified_gmt":"2015-01-23T09:16:27","slug":"%e7%87%95%e5%b1%b1%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a62011%e5%b9%b4%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e7%a1%95%e5%a3%abmti%e7%9c%9f%e9%a2%98%e5%8f%8a%e7%ad%94%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=1988","title":{"rendered":"\u71d5\u5c71\u5927\u5b662011\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>I. Directions: Translate the following words, abbreviations or terminology into their target language respectively. There are altogether 30 items in this part of the test\uff0c15 in English and 15 in Chinese, with one point for each. (30 points)<\/h3>\n<p>1.UNFAO<\/p>\n<p>2. UPI<\/p>\n<p>3. IOC \u00a0<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>4. CIA<\/p>\n<p>5. UNGA<\/p>\n<p>6. GDP<\/p>\n<p>7. WHO<\/p>\n<p>8. Federal Reserve System<\/p>\n<p>9. aging society<\/p>\n<p>10. trade deficit<\/p>\n<p>11. junk bond<\/p>\n<p>12. the United States Secretary of Labor<\/p>\n<p>13. the Engel\u2019s Coefficient<\/p>\n<p>14. Boxing Day 29. \u548c\u4e3a\u8d35<\/p>\n<p>15. La Nina phenomenon<\/p>\n<p>16.\u516c\u52a1\u5458<\/p>\n<p>17.\u6076\u6027\u5faa\u73af<\/p>\n<p>18. \u5b89\u5b9a\u56e2\u7ed3<\/p>\n<p>19. \u7efc\u5408\u56fd\u529b<\/p>\n<p>20. \u6d41\u884c\u6587\u5316<\/p>\n<p>21. \u65c5\u6e38\u9ec4\u91d1\u5468<\/p>\n<p>22. \u5929\u9053\u916c\u52e4<\/p>\n<p>23. \u7ecf\u6d4e\u5168\u7403\u5316<\/p>\n<p>24. \u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<p>25. \u300a\u4e2d\u5eb8\u300b<\/p>\n<p>26. \u626c\u957f\u907f\u77ed<\/p>\n<p>27. \u5916\u5411\u578b\u7ecf\u6d4e<\/p>\n<p>28. \u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u89c2<\/p>\n<p>30. \u7559\u5f97\u9752\u5c71\u5728\uff0c\u4e0d\u6015\u6ca1\u67f4\u70e7\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>II. Directions: Translate the following two source texts into their target language respectively. If the source text is in English, its target language is Chinese. If the source text is in Chinese, its target language is English (120 points).<\/h3>\n<p>1. The Earth is full! Four billion people have crammed into every desirable and fruitful area and have spilled over into all the barren and inhospitable areas. Under the pressure of the fullness, the wilderness is disappearing, competing plants and animals are dying out; the weather is changing and the soil is failing. And yet there is perhaps an even more fundamental danger to humanity in the Earth\u2019s fullness than is represented by any sort of physical deterioration. Humanity began as a thin cluster of primitive hominids in East Africa about four million years ago. About two million years ago, the first hominids appeared who were sufficiently close in structure to the human being to be placed into genus Homo. It was not until 150,000 years ago that the hominids brain developed to a size sufficient to produce the first organisms we can classify as Homo sapiens, and it was only 50,000 years ago that \u201cmodem man,\u201d Homo sapiens, made his appearance on the Earth.<\/p>\n<p>His increase in range was slow indeed. It was not till 30,000 years ago that human beings began to enter Australia and the American continents, and even as late as 300 years ago, those continents were but thinly occupied.<\/p>\n<p>Then came the Industrial Revolution and the Earth filled with what was, on the evolutionary scale, an explosion. In a couple of centuries, the world population quintupled from 0.8 billion to 4.2 billion, and now Earth bears all the human load it can manage and, in many places, somewhat more than it can manage.<\/p>\n<p>Consider, then, that we and our hominid ancestors evolved on an essentially empty Earth. There was always the possibility, during times of stress, that one might pick up as much of one\u2019s belongings as one could carry and travel to the other side of the hill, where conditions might be better, where a new life might be built and where a new chance might be taken. (322 words)<\/p>\n<p>\u3010Key words]<\/p>\n<p>hominid\u7c7b\u4eba\u52a8\u7269\uff0c\u539f\u59cb\u4eba<\/p>\n<p>genus Homo\u4eba\u5c5e\uff1b\u4eba\u7c7b<\/p>\n<p>Homo Sapiens\u667a\u4eba\uff08\u73b0\u4ee3\u4eba\u7684\u5b66\u540d\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>2. \u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u6211\u7684\u7cbe\u3001\u6c14\u3001\u795e\u90fd\u4e0d\u8db3\u5427\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f46\u81ea\u5df1\u5199\u4e0d\u51fa\u957f\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u6211\u8bfb\u4e00\u672c\u520a\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f \u603b\u662f\u5148\u6311\u77ed\u7684\u770b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u5c0f\u8bf4\u3001\u6563\u6587\u6216\u662f\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u624d\u770b\u957f\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u603b\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u51e1\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u975e\u503e\u5410\u4e0d\u53ef\u800c\u5199\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u771f\u60c5\u5b9e\u611f\u7684\u3002\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u53ea\u662f \u4e3a\u5199\u4f5c\u800c\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u4e0a\u4e4b\u4e3a\u5e94\u4ed8\u7f16\u8f91\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e4b\u4e3a\u591a\u62ff\u7a3f\u8d39\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6587\u7ae0\u90fd\u662f\u5c3d\u91cf\u5730\u5f80\u957f\u91cc \u5199\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u5373\u4fbf\u6709\u4e00\u70b9\u70b9\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u4e5f\u88ab\u51b2\u6d17\u5230\u6c34\u5206\u592a\u591a\u3001\u6de1\u800c\u65e0\u5473\u7684\u5730\u6b65\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u4e00\u7ca7\u4e8b\u8ff9\uff0c\u4e00\u5e45\u753b\u9762\u800c\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u771f\u60c5\u5b9e\u611f\uff0c\u5411\u4f60\u88ad\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u50cf \u4e00\u6839\u624e\u5230\u4f60\u5fc3\u5c16\u4e0a\u7684\u957f\u9488\uff0c\u4e00\u9635\u5377\u5230\u4f60\u9762\u524d\u7684\u6012\u6f6e\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u6700\u771f\u5207\u3001\u6700\u7b80\u7ec3\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff0c \u624d\u80fd\u63cf\u7ed8\u51fa\u4f60\u5fc3\u5c16\u4e0a\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u9635\u5267\u75db\u548c\u4f60\u9762\u524d\u7684\u4e00\u970e\u60ca\u60f6\u3002\uff08245\u5b57\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u71d5\u5c71\u5927\u5b66\u00a0MTI \u771f\u9898\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u4e91\uff08\u7a0d\u540e\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u771f\u9898\u6765\u81ea\u4e92\u8054\u7f51 \u77ed\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b54\u6848\u7531mtizt.com\u63d0\u4f9b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I. Directions: Translate the following words, abbreviat &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=1988\" class=\"more-link\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u71d5\u5c71\u5927\u5b662011\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[56,4],"tags":[40,19],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1988"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1988"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1988\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}