{"id":2797,"date":"2015-07-17T14:59:23","date_gmt":"2015-07-17T06:59:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=2797"},"modified":"2016-06-19T10:23:33","modified_gmt":"2016-06-19T02:23:33","slug":"%e6%b9%96%e5%8d%97%e5%b8%88%e8%8c%83%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a62014%e5%b9%b4%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e7%a1%95%e5%a3%abmti-%e7%9c%9f%e9%a2%98%e4%b8%8e%e7%ad%94%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=2797","title":{"rendered":"\u6e56\u5357\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b662014\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI \u771f\u9898\u4e0e\u7b54\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"

PART I TRANSLATION OF WORDS AND PHRASES (60 MIN)<\/h3>\n

SECTION A ENGLISH TO CHINESE (15 POINTS)<\/strong><\/h4>\n

1. OPEC\uff1a\u77f3\u6cb9\u8f93\u51fa\u56fd\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/p>\n

2. GNP\uff1a\u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c<\/p>\n

3. a UN report\u00a0 \uff1a\u2014\u4efd\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u62a5\u544a<\/p>\n

4. CAT\uff1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u8f85\u52a9\u7ffb\u8bd1<\/p>\n

5. Queen Victoria\uff1a\u7ef4\u591a\u5229\u4e9a\u5973\u738b<\/p>\n

6. Los Angeles\uff1a\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6<\/p>\n

7. Silicon Valley\uff1a\u7845\u8c37<\/p>\n

8. Noah\u2019 s Ark\uff1a\u8bfa\u4e9a\u65b9\u821f<\/p>\n

9. The Declaration of Independence\uff1a\u300a\u72ec\u7acb\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b<\/p>\n

10. The Eiffel Tower\uff1a\u57c3\u83f2\u5c14\u94c1\u5854<\/p>\n

11. the United States Senate\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u53c2\u8bae\u9662<\/p>\n

12. bar examination\uff1a\u5f8b\u5e08\u8d44\u683c\u8003\u5fd2<\/p>\n

13. fossil fuel\uff1a\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599<\/p>\n

14. qualitative analysis\uff1a\u5b9a\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n

15. monsoon climate\uff1a\u5b63\u98ce\u6c14\u5019<\/p>\n

SECTION B CHINESE TO ENGLISH (15-POINTS)<\/strong><\/h4>\n

16.\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u5c55\u89c2\uff1aScientific Outlook on Development<\/p>\n

17.\u5b66\u9f84\u513f\u7ae5\uff1aSchool-age children<\/p>\n

18.\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5168\u7403\u5316\uff1aEconomic Globalization<\/p>\n

19.\u4f59\u9707\uff1aAftershock<\/p>\n

20.\u65b0\u534e\u793e\uff1athe Xinhua News Agency<\/p>\n

21.\u5bb6\u5ead\u66b4\u529b\uff1aDomestic violence<\/p>\n

22.\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\uff1aenvironmental protection<\/p>\n

23.\u514d\u7a0e\u5546\u5e97\uff1aDuty-free shop<\/p>\n

24.\u5e94\u8bd5\u6559\u80b2\uff1aexam-oriented education<\/p>\n

25.\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\uff1aState-owned enterprise<\/p>\n

26.\u901a\u8d27\u81a8\u80c0\uff1ainflation<\/p>\n

27.\u9ed1\u5ba2\uff1aHacker<\/p>\n

28.\u53cc\u8d62\u539f\u5219\uff1aWin-Win Principle<\/p>\n

29.\u6c99\u5c18\u66b4\uff1asand storm<\/p>\n

30.\u5c0f\u5eb7\u793e\u4f1a\uff1a well-off society<\/p>\n

PART II TRANSLATION OF TEXTS (120 MIN)<\/h3>\n

SECTION A ENGLISH TO CHINESE (60 POINTS)<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Scientists warn that if the world continues on the current path, global temperatures could rise by more than four degrees Celsius by the end of this century. That will affect everything from the world economy to the health of our citizens and the health of the ecosystems that sustain life on Earth, from energy, food and water security to international security. We know now that we cannot continue to burn our way to prosperity.<\/p>\n

We can choose a different path. Rapid advances in technologies that produce energy from renewable sources and use itmace efficiently have made clean eaer*gy more affordable.than ever, and technologies are being developed that promise cleaner ways of using fossil fuels. Another major shift is at hand-a transformation of the world\uff0cs energy systems that will benefit people everywhere.<\/p>\n

Growing up as a child during the Korean War, I knew poverty first-hand. I saw it around me every day; I lived it. I studied by candlelight. Conveniences like refrigerators and fans were unknown.<\/p>\n

Today, I have seen a brighter energy future in a deeply impoverished region of Malawi, where low-cost solar energy mini-grids are powering modern technologies, such as smart phones and mobile broadband, the latest in drip irrigation and modern diagnost ic tests for malaria, that have the potent iaI to advance human well-being in ways that were not Ceasiblo even a Few years ago.<\/p>\n

At a time when so many economies are struggling, some may claim that sustainability is a luxury we cannot afford. Rut the opposite is true: depleting our natural resources wi 1J deplete our chances of true prosperity. We need to reduce globaJ emission, conserve the wealth of nature, empower the world, s most vulnerable populations and catalyse low-carbon prosperity for all. None of this will be possible without a clean energy revolution.<\/p>\n

Malawi\uff1a\u9a6c\u62c9\u7ef4\u6d32\u4e1c\u5357\u90e8\u56fd\u5bb6<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/span>\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e16\u754c\u7ee7\u7eed\u6cbf\u7740\u76ee\u524d\u9053\u8def\u8d70\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5230\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u6e29\u4e0a\u5347\u53ef\u80fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u56db\u6444\u6c0f\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ece\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5230\u5404\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u7ef4\u6301\u7740\u5730\u7403\u751f\u547d\u7684\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u4ece\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u6c34\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u957f\u6b64\u4ee5\u5f80\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e3a\u8ffd\u6c42\u7e41\u8363\u800c\u8017\u5c3d\u8d44\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fc5\u901f\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u6765\u6e90\u4ea7\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u4f7f\u7528\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u6e05\u6d01\u80fd\u6e90\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u66f4\u52a0\u5ec9\u4ef7\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5c06\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u66f4\u6e05\u6d01\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5229\u7528\u5316\u77f3\u71c3\u6599\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u91cd\u5927\u8f6c\u53d8\u8fd1\u5728\u773c\u524d\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e16\u754c\u80fd\u6e90\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u9020\u798f\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u671d\u9c9c\u6218\u4e89\u671f\u95f4\u6210\u957f\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u6211\u4eb2\u8eab\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u8d2b\u56f0\u3002\u6211\u6bcf\u4e00\u5929\u90fd\u770b\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u8d2b\u56f0\u3002\u6211\u4f53\u9a8c\u4e86\u8d2b\u56f0\u3002\u6211\u501f\u70db\u5149\u8bfb\u4e66\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5f53\u65f6\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u542c\u8bf4\u8fc7\u51b0\u7bb1\u3001\u7535\u6247\u7b49\u7528\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u9a6c\u62c9\u7ef4\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u5ea6\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u80fd\u6e90\u66f4\u52a0\u5149\u660e\u7684\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u5fae\u578b\u7535\u7f51\u4e3a\u8bf8\u5982\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u3001\u79fb\u52a8\u5bbd\u5e26\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u6ef4\u704c\u6280\u672f\u3001\u759f\u75be\u7684\u73b0\u4ee3\u8bca\u65ad\u68c0\u6d4b\u7b49\u73b0\u4ee3\u6280\u672f\u63d0\u4f9b\u80fd\u6e90\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u751a\u81f3\u6570\u5e74\u524d\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a8\u8fdb\u4eba\u7c7b\u798f\u7949\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u90fd\u5728\u6323\u624e\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff0c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u627f\u53d7\u4e0d\u8d77\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5962\u4f88\u3002\u4f46\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff1a\u6d88\u8017\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u5c31\u4f1a\u6d88\u8017\u6211\u4eec\u5b9e\u73b0\u771f\u6b63\u7e41\u8363\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u51cf\u5c11\u5168\u7403\u6392\u653e\u91cf\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8106\u5f31\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u6743\u80fd\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u4f4e\u78b3\u7e41\u8363\uff0c\u9020\u798f\u5168\u4f53\u6c11\u4f17\u3002\u4e0d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u573a\u6d01\u51c0\u7684\u80fd\u6e90\u9769\u547d,\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u5c31\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd
\n\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n

SECTION B CHINESE TO ENGLISH (60 POINTS)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u51ac\u5929\uff0c\u5728\u56db\u5468\u56f4\u90fd\u662f\u5c71\u5730\u7684\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u770b\u89c1\u592a\u9633\u7684\u65e5\u5b50\u771f\u662f\u592a\u5c11\u4e86\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u96be \u5f97\u96fe\u662f\u8fd9\u4e48\u7a00\u8584\uff0c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u878d\u878d\u5730\u6df7\u5408\u7740\u91d1\u9ec4\u7684\u9633\u5149\uff0c\u628a\u5730\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u4e5f\u7167\u4e0a\u4e00 \u5c42\u6b22\u7b11\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u8d70\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u9edd\u6697\u7684\u5c0f\u5c4b\uff0c\u6211\u626c\u7740\u8116\u5b50\uff0c\u5f20\u5f00\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u53cc\u81c2\uff0c\u6068\u4e0d\u5f97\u8981\u628a\u8c01\u7d27\u7d27 \u5730\u62e5\u62b1\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7531\u4e00\u6761\u5c0f\u5f84\uff0c\u6211\u6162\u6162\u5730\u8d70\u8fdb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u6751\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u5f88\u5e7d\u9759\uff0c\u5f88\u7cbe\u81f4\uff0c\u50cf\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u4e3d \u7684\u56ed\u5b50\u3002\u53ef\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u522b\u5885\u91cc\u7684\u7a97\u5e18\u548c\u7eb1\u95e8\u90fd\u5782\u9501\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\uff0c\u5bcc\u4eba\u4eec\u5927\u6982\u8fc7\u4e0d\u60ef\u51b7\u6e05 \u7684\u90ca\u91ce\u7684\u51ac\u5929\uff0c\u90fd\u96c6\u7740\u5411\u70ed\u95f9\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u91cc\u53bb\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u505c\u5728\u4e00\u67b6\u5c0f\u6728\u6865\u4e0a\uff0c\u773a\u671b\u7740\u5bf9\u9762\u5c71\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u7247\u7eff\u8272\uff0c\u8349\u5df1\u7ecf\u67af\u840e\u4e86\uff0c\u60df\u6709\u65b0 \u751f\u7684\u9ea6\uff0c\u5360\u6709\u7740\u51ac\u5929\u7684\u571f\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8bf4\u4e0d\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u80a1\u9999\u6c14\uff0c\u5e7d\u7136\u5730\u5439\u8fdb\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u9f3b\u5b54\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u56de\u5934\uff0c\u624d\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u5728\u80cc\u540e\u7684 \u4e00\u6bb5\u77ee\u5761\u4e0a\uff0c\u94fa\u6ee1\u7740\u4e00\u7247\u91d1\u94b1\u4f3c\u7684\u5c0f\u82b1\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u8010\u5bd2\u7684\u96cf\u83ca\uff0c\u4eff\u4f5b\u4ea4\u5934\u63a5\u8033 \u5730\u5728\u79c1\u8bae\u7740\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a\u964c\u751f\u7684\u6765\u4eba\uff1a\u4e3a\u63a2\u5bfb\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u800c\u6765\u7684\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/span>In winter, sunny days were scare here, as it was surrounded by hills all around. Today, however, the fog was wonderfully thin and the air was filtered through with golden sunlight that tinted everything on the ground with a joyful hue.<\/p>\n

I stepped out of the small dim garret\u2014our office\u2014where I was shut in all year round. I lifted my head and opened my arms wide as if to embrace someone in front.<\/p>\n

I went ambling along a narrow path and came to a new village. It was a quiet and well-knit cluster of villas, like a beautiful garden. As I noticed the curtains of the windows were drawn and screen doors locked, I guessed the wealthy residents, unaccustomed to the cold and lonesome winter there, must have swarmed into the bustling city.<\/p>\n

Coming to a small wooden bridge, I looked toward the hill opposite and saw a patch of green spread out on the slope. The grass there had withered and new wheat was sprouting up across the wintry hillside.<\/p>\n

As a faint aromatic scent seemed to be wafting into my nostrils, I turned, only to find a stretch of a gentle incline thickly strewn with golden-coin-like flowers. They were probably the tough daisies, whispering in private to each other about this intruder: what on earth is he looking for here?<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\u51fa\u5904\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=2797<\/p>\n

\u6e56\u5357\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66 MTI \u771f\u9898\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff08\u542b\u82f1\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58eb\u82f1\u8bed\u548c\u6c49\u8bed\u5199\u4f5c\u4e0e\u767e\u79d1\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e09\u95e8\uff09\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u4e91\uff08\u7a0d\u540e\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

PART I TRANSLATION OF WORDS AND PHRASES (60 MIN) SECTIO … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb \u6e56\u5357\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b662014\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI \u771f\u9898\u4e0e\u7b54\u6848<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2922,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[91,48],"tags":[28,15],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2797"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2797"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2797\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2922"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2797"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2797"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2797"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}