{"id":3056,"date":"2015-07-24T18:56:39","date_gmt":"2015-07-24T10:56:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=3056"},"modified":"2016-10-22T13:41:18","modified_gmt":"2016-10-22T05:41:18","slug":"%e7%94%b5%e5%ad%90%e7%a7%91%e6%8a%80%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a62015%e5%b9%b4%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e7%a1%95%e5%a3%abmti%e7%9c%9f%e9%a2%98%e5%8f%8a%e7%ad%94%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=3056","title":{"rendered":"\u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b662015\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u00a0I. Directions: Translate the following words, abbreviations or terminology into their target language respectively.(30 points)<\/h3>\n<p>1. VR\uff1a\u865a\u62df\u73b0\u5b9e\uff08virtual reality\uff09<\/p>\n<p>2. condtitions-based withdrawal\uff1a\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u64a4\u519b<\/p>\n<p>3. UESTC \uff1a\u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66(University of Electronic Science and Technology of China)<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>4. ATM\uff1a\u81ea\u52a8\u53d6\u6b3e\u673a(automated teller machine)<\/p>\n<p>5.dynamic equivalence\uff1a\u52a8\u6001\u5bf9\u7b49<\/p>\n<p>6. magic realism literature\uff1a\u9b54\u5e7b\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e3b\u4e49\u6587\u5b66<\/p>\n<p>7.foreigh capital flow\uff1a\u5916\u8d44\u6d41\u52a8<\/p>\n<p>8.carbon emission reduction goal\uff1a\u78b3\u51cf\u6392\u76ee\u6807<\/p>\n<p>9.International Monetary Foundation\uff1a\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a<\/p>\n<p>10.Wuthering Heights\uff1a\u547c\u5578\u5c71\u5e84\uff08\u4e66\u540d\uff09<\/p>\n<p>11.most-favored nation treatment\uff1a\u6700\u60e0\u56fd\u5f85\u9047<\/p>\n<p>12. Society Security Number:\u7f8e\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u5b89\u5168\u53f7<\/p>\n<p>13.GDP:\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c(Gross Domestic Product)<\/p>\n<p>14. GRE :\u7f8e\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5165\u5b66\u8003\u8bd5(Graduate Record Examination)<\/p>\n<p>15.\uff37\uff21\uff2e\uff08Wide Area Network\uff09:\u5e7f\u57df\u7f51<\/p>\n<p>16. \u5de5\u5546\u7ba1\u7406\u7855\u58eb:MBA(Master of Business Administration)<\/p>\n<p>17. \u96c5\u601d:IELTS(International English Language Testing System)<\/p>\n<p>18. \u6587\u5316\u79fb\u60c5:cultural empathy<\/p>\n<p>19. \u5168\u56fd\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8d44\u683c\u8003\u8bd5:CATTT(China Accreditation Test for Translators and Interpreters)<\/p>\n<p>20. \u77ed\u6d88\u606f\u670d\u52a1\u4e1a\u52a1:SMS(Short Message Service)<\/p>\n<p>21. (\u7f8e\uff09\u4e2d\u671f\u9009\u4e3e:Midterm Election<\/p>\n<p>22. \u4e2d\u7f8e\u6d32\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u534f\u5b9a: Central American Free Trade Agreement(CAFTA)<\/p>\n<p>23. \u8d27\u5e01\u64cd\u7eb5\u56fd:currency manipulator<\/p>\n<p>24. \u8f6c\u57fa\u56e0\u98df\u54c1:genetically modified food (GM food)<\/p>\n<p>25.\u81ea\u4e3b\u521b\u65b0\u80fd\u529b:capacity of independent innovation<\/p>\n<p>26.\u4e0e\u65f6\u4ff1\u8fdb:advance with the times ; keep pace with the times ; keep abreast of the times<\/p>\n<p>27.\u8d38\u6613\u9006\u5dee:trade deficit<\/p>\n<p>28.\u7eff\u8272\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e: green national economy<\/p>\n<p>29.\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44:venture capital<\/p>\n<p>30.\u65e9\u604b:puppy love<\/p>\n<h3>II. Directions: Translate the following four source texts into their target language respectively. If the source text is in English, its target language is Chinese. If the source text is in Chinese, its target language is English. (120 points)<\/h3>\n<h4>Source Test 1 ( 30 points )<\/h4>\n<p>Many people believe that they will be happy once they arrive at some specific goal they set for themselves. However, more often than not, once you arrive &#8220;there&#8221; you will still feel dissatisfied, and move your &#8220;there&#8221; vision to yet another point in the future. By always chasing after another &#8220;there,&#8221; you are never really appreciating what you already have right &#8220;here.&#8221; It is important for human beings to keep sober-minded about the age-old drive to look beyond the place where you now stand. On one hand, your life is enhanced by your dreams and aspirations. On the other hand, these drives can pull you farther and farther from your enjoyment of your life right now. By learning the lessons of gratitude and abundance, you can bring yourself closer to fulfilling the challenge of living in the present.(\u9009\u81ea \u201cThere\u201d Is No Better th an \u201cHere\u201d \u77e5\u8db3\u8005\u5e38\u4e50 mtizt.com\u6ce8\uff09<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"toggle\"><strong><a href=\"#\">\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587:<\/a><\/strong><\/h3><div class=\"toggle-box\" style=\"display: none;\"><p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e00\u65e6\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ed9\u81ea\u5df1\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4f60\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u4f60\u5230\u8fbe\u4e86\u201c\u90a3\u91cc\u201d\uff0c\u4f60\u4ecd\u7136\u4f1a\u611f\u89c9\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4f1a\u5c06\u7684\u4f60\u201c\u90a3\u91cc\u201d\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u79fb\u5411\u672a\u6765\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u70b9\u3002\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e00\u4e2a\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u90a3\u91cc\u201d\uff0c\u4f60\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u80fd\u771f\u6b63\u6b23\u8d4f\u4f60\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u201c\u8fd9\u91cc\u201d\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u201c\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8db3\u73b0\u72b6\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u51b7\u9759\u7684\u5934\u8111\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u901a\u8fc7\u4f60\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u548c\u6e34\u671b\u6765\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9a71\u52a8\u529b\u4f7f\u4f60\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u8fdc\u79bb\u4f60\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u5feb\u4e50\u3002\u5b66\u4f1a\u611f\u6fc0\u548c\u6ee1\u8db3\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u63a5\u8fd1\u5982\u4f55\u6210\u529f\u5730\u5b8c\u6210\u201c\u73b0\u65f6\u201d\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<h4>Source Text 2 ( 30 points )<\/h4>\n<p>Once learning stops, vegetation sets in. It is a common fallacy to regard school as the only workshop for the acquisition of knowledge. On the contrary, learning should be a never-ending process, from the cradle to the grave. With the world ever changing so fast, the cease from learning for just a few days will make a person lag behind. What&#8217;s worse, the animalistic instinct dormant deep in our sub-consciousness will come to life, weakening our will to pursue our noble ideal, sapping our determination to sweep away \u00a0\fobstacles to our success and strangling our desire for the refinement of our character. Lack of learning will inevitably lead to the stagnation of the mind, or even worse, its fossilization. Therefore, to stay mentally young, we have to take learning as a lifelong career.(\u9009\u81ea\u300a\u5b66\u4e60\uff0c\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u300b mtizt.com\u6ce8\uff09<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"toggle\"><strong><a href=\"#\">\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587:<\/a><\/strong><\/h3><div class=\"toggle-box\" style=\"display: none;\"><p>\u4e00\u65e6\u5b66\u4e60\u505c\u6b62\uff0c\u5355\u8c03\u8d2b\u4e4f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u3002\u89c6\u5b66\u6821\u4e3a\u6c72\u53d6\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u60df\u4e00\u573a\u6240\u662f\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8c2c\u8bef\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\u5730\uff0c\u4ece\u751f\u5230\u6b7b,\u5b66\u4e60\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u7ec8\u6b62\u7684\u5386\u7a0b\u3002 \u7531\u4e8e\u4e16\u754c\u53d8\u5316\u5f97\u5982\u6b64\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5b66\u4e60\u505c\u987f\u6570\u65e5\u5c31\u80fd\u4f7f\u4eba\u843d\u540e\u3002\u66f4\u7cdf\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u86f0\u4f0f\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u6f5c\u610f\u8bc6\u6df1\u5904\u7684\u517d\u6027\u672c\u80fd\u5c31\u4f1a\u590d\u6d3b\uff0c\u524a\u5f31\u6211\u4eec\u8ffd\u6c42\u9ad8\u5c1a\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u610f\u5fd7\uff0c\u5f31\u5316\u6211\u4eec\u626b\u9664\u6210\u529f\u969c\u788d\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u627c\u6740\u6211\u4eec\u51c0\u5316\u6211\u4eec\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u3002\u7f3a\u5c11\u5b66\u4e60\u5c06\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5bfc\u81f4\u5fc3\u7075\u7684\u505c\u6ede\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u66f4\u7cdf\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u50f5\u5316\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u5fc3\u6001\u5e74\u8f7b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u5c06\u5b66\u4e60\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<h4>Source Text 3 ( 30 points )<\/h4>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb 50 \u5e74\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u53d1\u660e\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u9ec4\u91d1\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u4ece 1900 \u5e74\u5230 1950 \u5e74\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u4eba\u7c7b \u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u6709\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u98de\u673a\u3001\u7535\u8bdd\u3001\u6536\u97f3\u673a\u3001\u7535\u89c6\u673a\u2014\u2014\u5f53\u7136\u8fd8\u6709\u6838\u6b66\u5668\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u3002 \u800c\u8fd1 50 \u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e3a\u6570\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u3002\u96be\u9053\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u6e90\u6cc9\u5df2\u7ecf\u67af\u7aed\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u5e76\u975e\u5982 \u6b64\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u521a\u521a\u5f00\u59cb\u3002\uff08\u9009\u81ea\u300a\u53d1\u660e\u521b\u9020\u300b mtizt.com\u6ce8\uff09<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"toggle\"><strong><a href=\"#\">\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587:<\/a><\/strong><\/h3><div class=\"toggle-box\" style=\"display: none;\"><p>Actually the last fifty years was not the golden age of invention and innovation. From 1900 to1950, human life was transformed by such invention as cars, aeroplanes,telephones, radios and television sets, not to mention nuclear weapons and thecomputer of course. In the recent 50 years since only a few inventions havebeen made, was the wellspring of invention drying up? Not likely. Indeed, a newage of invention is just beginning.<\/p><\/div>\n<h4>Source Text 4 ( 30 points )<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7bc7\u7ae0\u3001\u4f53\u88c1\u5728\u76f4\u8bd1\u4e0e\u610f\u8bd1\u7684\u8d8b\u5411\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5f80\u5f80\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6587\u732e \u7c7b\u548c\u65b0\u95fb\u62a5\u9053\u7684\u7ffb\u8bd1\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u76f4\u8bd1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6587\u732e\u5173\u952e\u5728\u4e8e\u8bd1\u6587\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff1b\u800c \u5bf9\u8bd7\u6b4c\u6563\u6587\u3001\u620f\u5267\u7535\u5f71\u3001\u5c0f\u8bf4\u4f20\u8bb0\u7b49\u4ee5\u60c5\u52a8\u4eba\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u65f6\u5e94\u591a\u91c7\u7528\u610f\u8bd1\uff0c\u4ee5 \u5145\u5206\u518d\u73b0\u539f\u6587\u7684\u610f\u5883\u60c5\u8da3\u3002\uff08\u9009\u81ea \u82f1\u8bed\u56db\u7ea7\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7ec3\u4e60 mtizt.com\u6ce8\uff09<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"toggle\"><strong><a href=\"#\">\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587:<\/a><\/strong><\/h3><div class=\"toggle-box\" style=\"display: none;\"><p>Different discourses or styles tend to focus on different stresses so\uff0cto some extent\uff0cneed different translating ways. Generally speaking\uff0cliteral translation is preferable to free translation in translating literatures\uff0cfor the crux of these literatures lies in accura-cy. On the other hand\uff0cfree translation is more suitable than literal translation in translating some emotional works such as poetry\uff0cprose\uff0cdrama\uff0cfilm\uff0cnovels\uff0cautobiography\uff0cetc\uff0e\uff0cso as to reproduce the right mood and flavor of the original works. <\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u8f6c\u8f7d\u8bf7\u6ce8\u660e\u51fa\u5904\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=3027\">http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=3056<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66MTI\u771f\u9898\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff08\u542b\u82f1\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u57fa\u7840\u3001\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58eb\u82f1\u8bed\u548c\u6c49\u8bed\u5199\u4f5c\u4e0e\u767e\u79d1\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e09\u95e8\uff09\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u4e91(\u7a0d\u540e\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00a0I. Directions: Translate the following words, abbrevia &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=3056\" class=\"more-link\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u7535\u5b50\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b662015\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2402,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[75,5],"tags":[27,28,19],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3056"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3056"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3056\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2402"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3056"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}