{"id":3061,"date":"2015-07-24T13:54:04","date_gmt":"2015-07-24T05:54:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=3061"},"modified":"2015-07-24T13:54:04","modified_gmt":"2015-07-24T05:54:04","slug":"%e5%a4%96%e4%ba%a4%e5%ad%a6%e9%99%a2-2011%e5%b9%b4%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e7%a1%95%e5%a3%abmti%e7%9c%9f%e9%a2%98%e5%8f%8a%e7%ad%94%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=3061","title":{"rendered":"\u5916\u4ea4\u5b66\u9662 2011\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>I. Directions: Translate the following words, abbreviations or terminology into their target language respectively. (30\u2019)<\/h3>\n<p>1. AFTA \u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u533a<\/p>\n<p>2. HSBC \u6c47\u4e30\u94f6\u884c<\/p>\n<p>3. GMT \u683c\u6797\u5a01\u6cbb\u6807\u51c6\u65f6\u95f4\u00a0<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>4. NMD \u56fd\u5bb6\u5bfc\u5f39\u9632\u5fa1\u7cfb\u7edf<\/p>\n<p>5. IOC \u56fd\u9645\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/p>\n<p>6. DJI \u9053\u743c\u65af\u5e73\u5747\u5de5\u4e1a\u6307\u6570<\/p>\n<p>7. OECD \u7ecf\u6d4e\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0e\u53d1\u5c55\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/p>\n<p>8. CPU \u4e2d\u592e\u5904\u7406\u673a<\/p>\n<p>9. UNDP \u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5f00\u53d1\u8ba1\u5212\u7f72<\/p>\n<p>10. WMO \u4e16\u754c\u6c14\u8c61\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/p>\n<p>11. WIPO \u4e16\u754c\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/p>\n<p>12. liquefied petroleum gas\u00a0\u6db2\u6001\u77f3\u6cb9\u6c14<\/p>\n<p>13. file transfer protocol \u6587\u4ef6\u4f20\u9001\u534f\u8bae<\/p>\n<p>14. Certificate of Deposit \u5b58\u6b3e\u5355<\/p>\n<p>15. World Food Program \u4e16\u754c\u7cae\u98df\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/p>\n<p>16. \u601d\u60f3\u5e93 think tank<\/p>\n<p>17. \u4ea7\u6743\u5355\u4f4d property unit<\/p>\n<p>18. \u5b8f\u89c2\u8c03\u63a7 macro-control<\/p>\n<p>19. \u552e\u540e\u670d\u52a1 after service<\/p>\n<p>20. \u5927\u68d2\u653f\u7b56 a big stick policy<\/p>\n<p>21. \u4eba\u624d\u5916\u6d41 the brain drain<\/p>\n<p>22. \u6536\u76d8\u4ef7\u683c closing price<\/p>\n<p>23. \u73b0\u8d27\u5e02\u573a spot market<\/p>\n<p>24. \u4eba\u5de5\u547c\u5438 artificial respiration<\/p>\n<p>25. \u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u8865\u507f one-off compensation<\/p>\n<p>26. \u516c\u53f8\u6240\u5f97\u7a0e corporate income tax<\/p>\n<p>27. \u4e2a\u4f53\u5de5\u5546\u6237 individual business<\/p>\n<p>28. \u975e\u516c\u6709\u5236\u7ecf\u6d4e non-pubilic economy<\/p>\n<p>29. \u8f7d\u4eba\u822a\u5929\u98de\u884c manned space flight<\/p>\n<p>30. \u6c11\u65cf\u533a\u57df\u81ea\u6cbb regional autonomomy of ethnic minorities<\/p>\n<h3>II. Directions: Translate the following two source texts into their target language respectively.<\/h3>\n<h4>SourceText 1:<\/h4>\n<p>THESE HAVE BEEN THE BEST OF TIMES for many of the nation\u2019s top universities\u2014and the worst of times for middle income families struggling to afford them. Thanks to a robust stock market, school endowments have ballooned. Yet few institutions have held down steep increases in tuition. But that may be changing.<br \/>\nWilliams College, a prestigious liberal arts school in Massachusetts, announced last month that for the first time in 46 years, its tuition would remain steady at $31,520. Last week students at Princeton University learned that their annual $31,599 tuition, room and board will rise just 3.3%\u2014the smallest hike in 30 years.<br \/>\nThese shows of restraint may signal a turnaround from the whopping tuition increases of recent years, as some schools now consider using their endowments to control price hikes. Since 1980, college costs have more than doubled, after adjustment for inflation while the median income of families with college-age children has increased only 12%.<br \/>\nLast year tuition rose an average of 4.6%, the lowest jump in 12 years\u2014but still more than twice the rate of inflation. \u201cRemaining affordable for middle-class parents is the 800-lb gorilla facing colleges and universities,\u201d says Terry Hartle, senior vice president of the American Council on Education in Washington.<br \/>\nWilliams held its tuition flat by paying more of its bills with the investment profits on its $1.1 billion endowment and with contributions from alumni. But college officials who oppose using endowments to freeze tuition say the students most vulnerable to hikes are not affected by them.<br \/>\n\u201cIf we were to keep tuition constant, would it change the situation here for students in need?\u201d asks Princeton president Harold Shapiro. \u201cNo, because their tuition is fully covered.\u201d The school plans to boost scholarships to needy students this year as much as $2,250 a person.<br \/>\nTo be sure, there is no shortage of families who can afford elite institutions. Despite annual tuition hikes at Harvard, its applicant pool swelled from 13,029 in 1992 to 18,167 last year. Families that equate price with quality have allowed costs at elite schools to be on \u201cautopilot,\u201d says Gordon Winston, an economist at Williams College. Most wealthy families can afford the high tuitions, and poor families get financial aid, but middle-income families get squeezed\u2014and even squeezed out. (378 words)<span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\uff08\u6765\u6e90\uff1aTIME\uff0c \u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58eb\u771f\u9898\u7f51\u6ce8\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>SourceText 2:<\/h4>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u4fde\u5b50\u4e39\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6559\u4e66\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u3002\u76f4\u63a5\u6559\u5b66\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u8868\u6f14\u672c\u4e8b\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4fde\u5b50\u4e39\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\u660e\u7684\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u6700\u521d\u7684\u542f\u8499\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6ca1\u5b8c\u6ca1\u4e86\u7684\u53cd\u590d\u7ec3\u4e60\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u4eba\u538c\u5026\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u82f1\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff1b\u6211\u8981\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u8981\uff1b\u8fd9\u662f\u94c5\u7b14\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u8868\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0\u6bcf\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u7ec8\u4e8e\u660e\u767d\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u9ad8\u5174\u5730\u7ad6\u8d77\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u9ad8\u547c\u80dc\u5229\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u6211\u773c\u524d\u4ecd\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684\u8fd9\u526f\u6a21\u6837\u3002\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\u4e3a\u4e86\u6559\u4f1a\u6211\u4eec\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u97f3\u8c03\u8bf4\u864e\u2014\u2014\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u5730\u8bf4\u6210\u9eb8\u3001\u798f\u6216\u8005\u5987\uff0c\u4ed6\u751a\u81f3\u56db\u80a2\u7740\u5730\uff0c\u88c5\u6210\u4e00\u53ea\u6d3b\u7075\u6d3b\u73b0\u7684\u8001\u864e\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u662f\u671f\u76fc\u7740\u4fde\u5148\u751f\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u4e0a\u8bfe\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u591a\u6570\u8001\u5e08\u4e5f\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u552f\u4ed6\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u624d\u80fd\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u8bed\u8a00\u5165\u95e8\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u4ed6\u6307\u5bfc\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd8\u6559\u6211\u4eec\u5404\u79cd\u89c4\u77e9\uff1a\u6bd4\u5982\u63a5\u4e1c\u897f\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u7528\u53cc\u624b\uff1b\u5750\u4f4d\u5b50\u8981\u5750\u5728\u9760\u95e8\u7684\u4e0b\u5ea7\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4e09\u8bf7\u56db\u8bf7\u624d\u79fb\u4e0a\u5ea7\uff1b\u5ba2\u4eba\u8d70\u65f6\u8981\u9001\u5ba2\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u8981\u7ad9\u5728\u9ad8\u5904\u8bf4\u518d\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u00a0\u4ed6\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\u600e\u6837\u6070\u5f53\u5730\u79f0\u547c\u957f\u8005\u548c\u5173\u4e8e\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u4e60\u4fd7\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u559c\u6b22\u542c\u4ed6\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\u4ed6\u4f1a\u620f\u5267\u6027\u5730\u626e\u6f14\u957f\u8005\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u8001\u5976\u5976\u7ed9\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u8bb2\u6545\u4e8b\u90a3\u6837\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u9762\u90e8\u548c\u58f0\u97f3\u53d8\u5316\u591a\u7aef\u6781\u5bcc\u6709\u8868\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4fde\u5b50\u4e39\u5f88\u4e0d\u597d\u610f\u601d\u7684\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u4e86\u4e00\u5f20\u6311\u6c34\u7684\u9ed1\u767d\u56fe\u753b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u9f50\u58f0\u79f0\u8d5e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u575a\u6301\u8981\u9001\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u8be5\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u56de\u62a5\u3002\u6309\u7167\u60ef\u4f8b\uff0c\u7ed9\u6211\u4eec\u5c0a\u656c\u7684\u8001\u5e08\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u793c\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9002\u5408\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\u6211\u4eec\u5f88\u9ad8\u5174\u5f97\u5230\u8fd9\u5f20\u753b\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u603b\u5e0c\u671b\u4ece\u4ed6\u90a3\u91cc\u4e70\u5230\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u753b\uff0c\u4f55\u51b5\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4ed6\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u85aa\u6c34\u201d\u7684\u5fae\u8584\u5de5\u8d44\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u70b9\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u8865\u8d34\u3002(586 words)<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/span>At\u00a0firt,we come to know Yu Zidan\u00a0for his teaching talents.Direct\u00a0institution,at some extent,\u00a0requires one&#8217;s ability to perform,which was Yu Zidan&#8217;s advantage.Though the first enlightment period was full of\u00a0 endless repetitive exercises,he would never be fed up but teach patiently,&#8221;We are English,You are Chinese;I want,I don&#8217;t want;This is a pen,that is\u00a0a watch&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Each time when we finally got his idea,he would delightly thumb up and cheered for\u00a0victory,the scene of which is still vivid in my\u00a0mind.Once\u00a0to teach us how to\u00a0speak\u00a0rightly &#8220;Hu&#8221;in Chinese&#8211;not get\u00a0mixed with its\u00a0similiar words,he even acted\u00a0as\u00a0a lively tiger by\u00a0putting his arms\u00a0and legs on earth.<br \/>\nWe always expected Mr.Yu&#8217;s lessones.Of\u00a0course\u00a0most of the other teachers were also good,but he was the one with distinct talents.Not only did he lead us to the rudimentary stage of language\u00a0learning,but also he told us other things he thought we should know.<br \/>\nHe guided our behaviour and taught us all sorts of rules.For example\u00a0,when receiving things from others,use both of\u00a0your hands;Sit at the unnoticed seat by the door,until you are asked to move to the honour seat;When guests are\u00a0leaving,don&#8217;t stand at\u00a0 a higher place to say goodbye to\u00a0them.<\/p>\n<p>He also told us how to politely called the\u00a0elderly people and the\u00a0family customs.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u5916\u4ea4\u5b66\u9662\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58eb\u00a0MTI \u771f\u9898\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u4e91\uff08\u7a0d\u540e\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u771f\u9898\u6765\u81ea\u4e92\u8054\u7f51 \u77ed\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b54\u6848\u6709Mtizt.com\u63d0\u4f9b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I. Directions: Translate the following words, abbreviat &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=3061\" class=\"more-link\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u5916\u4ea4\u5b66\u9662 2011\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[113,48],"tags":[40,19],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3061"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3061"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3061\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3061"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3061"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3061"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}