{"id":3225,"date":"2015-08-07T13:19:56","date_gmt":"2015-08-07T05:19:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=3225"},"modified":"2015-10-03T06:09:05","modified_gmt":"2015-10-02T22:09:05","slug":"%e8%a5%bf%e5%ae%89%e5%a4%96%e5%9b%bd%e8%af%ad%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a62014%e5%b9%b4%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e7%a1%95%e5%a3%abmti%e7%9c%9f%e9%a2%98%e4%b8%8e%e7%ad%94%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=3225","title":{"rendered":"\u897f\u5b89\u5916\u56fd\u8bed\u5927\u5b662014\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898\u4e0e\u7b54\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"

Section\u00a0A:\u00a0Chinese\u00a0to\u00a0English\u00a0Translation<\/h3>\n

Directions:Read\u00a0each\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0following\u00a0sentences\u00a0carefully\u00a0and\u00a0translate\u00a0the\u00a0underlined\u00a0term\u00a0into\u00a0English. (15\u00a0points)<\/h4>\n

1. \u4e2d\u56fd\uff08\u4e0a\u6d77\uff09\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u8bd5\u9a8c\u533a\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8bbe\u7acb\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u533a\u57df\u6027\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u56ed\u533a\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u7531\u8d38\u6613\u533a<\/span>\u8303\u7574\u3002 free trade zone<\/p>\n

2. \u56fd\u52a1\u9662\u5e38\u52a1\u4f1a\u8bae\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c06\u628a\u5206\u6563\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u4e0d\u52a8\u4ea7\u767b\u8bb0\u804c\u8d23\u6574\u5408\u7531\u4e00\u00a0\u4e2a\u90e8\u95e8\u627f\u62c5\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u529e\u8bc1\u73af\u8282\uff0c\u5e76\u5efa\u7acb\u4e0d\u52a8\u4ea7\u4fe1\u606f\u5171\u4eab\u5e73\u53f0<\/span>\u3002information sharing platform\u00a0<\/p>\n

3. \u201c\u521b\u610f\u6b27\u6d32\u201d\u662f\u6b27\u76df\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e8e2011\u5e74\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u00a0\u7535\u5f71\u7b49\u6587\u5316\u521b\u610f\u4ea7\u4e1a<\/span>\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u91d1\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u5bf9\u5c31\u4e1a\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002Cultural and Creative Industry<\/p>\n

4. \u56fd\u571f\u8d44\u6e90\u90e8<\/span>\u6709\u5173\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u8868\u793a,\u515a\u7684\u5341\u516b\u5c4a\u4e09\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u7cbe\u795e\u5bf9\u4ee5\u4f9d\u6cd5\u6301\u7eed\u63a8\u00a0\u8fdb\u56fd\u571f\u8d44\u6e90\u7ba1\u7406\u6539\u9769\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u66f4\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u3002Ministry of Land and Resources<\/p>\n

5. \u5728\u201c\u952e\u76d8\u65f6\u4ee3\u201d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u4eba\u5f97\u4e86 \u201c\u5931\u5199\u75c7\u201d\uff0c\u63d0\u7b14\u5fd8\u5b57\uff0c\u5341\u5206\u5c34\u5c2c\u3002\u592e\u89c6\u8fd1\u00a0\u66f0\u64ad\u51fa\u7684\u201c\u6c49\u5b57\u542c\u5199\u5927\u4f1a<\/span>\u201d\u5728\u5168\u7403\u534e\u4eba\u4e2d\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u80a1\u6c49\u5b57\u4e66\u5199\u7684\u70ed\u6f6e\u3002Chinese characters dictation competition<\/p>\n

6. 2013\u5e74\u5165\u590f\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u9ad8\u6e29\u5929\u6c14\u5bfc\u81f4\u4ee5\u9752\u83dc\u4e3a\u4e3b\u7684\u7eff\u53f6\u83dc\u64ad\u79cd\u96be\u3001\u51fa\u00a0\u82d7\u96be\u3001\u6210\u6d3b\u96be\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u9762\u79ef\u4ea7\u91cf<\/span>\u660e\u663e\u51cf\u5c11\u3002yield per unit area<\/p>\n

7. \u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\u6b63\u5f0f\u542f\u52a8\u4e86\u6267\u4e1a\u533b\u5e08<\/span>\u5b9a\u671f\u8003\u6838\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c06\u5bf9\u533b\u751f\u7684\u533b\u5fb7\u533b\u98ce\u00a0\u8fdb\u884c\u8f83\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u8005\u4f1a\u88ab\u5217\u5165\u201c\u9ed1\u540d\u5355\u201d\u3002medical practitioner<\/p>\n

8. \u4e2d\u5370\u66f0\u524d\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u8fb9\u9632\u5408\u4f5c\u534f\u8bae<\/span>\u91cd\u7533\u53cc\u65b9\u4e0d\u5c06\u5176\u519b\u4e8b\u80fd\u529b\u7528\u4e8e\u9488\u5bf9\u5bf9\u65b9\uff0c\u627f\u8bfa\u7ee7\u7eed\u4fdd\u6301\u4e2d\u5370\u8fb9\u5883\u5b9e\u63a7\u7ebf\u5730\u533a\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u3001\u7a33\u5b9a\u4e0e\u5b89\u5b81\u3002Border Defence Cooperation Agreement<\/p>\n

9. \u4f9d\u636e\u8f7d\u4eba\u767b\u6708\u7684\u4e09\u4e2a\u53ef\u80fd\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u8f7d\u4eba\u767b\u6708<\/span>\u6700\u65e9\u53ef\u80fd\u57282020\u5e74\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002human lunar landing; manned lunar-landing<\/p>\n

10. \u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u53d1\u8868\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u5ba3\u5e03\u5212\u8bbe\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u6d77\u9632\u7a7a\u8bc6\u522b\u533a<\/span>\u3002\u5bf9\u5728\u00a0\u6b64\u533a\u57df\u4e0d\u914d\u5408\u6216\u4e0d\u670d\u4ece\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u822a\u7a7a\u5668\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b66\u88c5\u529b\u91cf\u5c06\u91c7\u53d6\u9632\u5fa1\u6027\u5904\u7f6e\u63aa\u65bd\u3002Air Defense Identification Zone in the East China Sea<\/p>\n

11. \u6211\u56fd\u5c06\u63a8\u8fdb\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u5316\u516c\u52a1\u7528\u8f66\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u4e00\u822c\u516c\u52a1\u7528\u8f66<\/span>\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u516c\u00a0\u52a1\u51fa\u884c\u5b9e\u884c\u793e\u4f1a\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u9002\u5ea6\u53d1\u653e\u516c\u52a1\u4ea4\u901a\u8865\u8d34\u3002official cars for general use<\/p>\n

12. \u79cd\u79cd\u8ff9\u8c61\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6211\u56fd\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u51652.0\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u5176\u6807\u5fd7\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u7f51\u6c11\u7ed3\u6784\u00a0\u53d1\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u666e\u53ca\u7387<\/span>\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002Internet Penetration<\/p>\n

13. \u516c\u5171\u79df\u8d41\u623f<\/span>\u7531\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u516c\u5171\u673a\u6784\u6240\u6709\uff0c\u7528\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u6216\u8005\u627f\u79df\u8005\u627f\u53d7\u8d77\u7684\u00a0\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u5411\u65b0\u5c31\u4e1a\u804c\u5de5\u7b49\u7fa4\u4f53\u51fa\u79df\u3002Public Rental Housing<\/p>\n

14. \u4e2d\u56fd\u63a8\u51fa\u4e86 \u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u52a0\u4ee5\u5e02\u573a\u4e3a\u5bfc\u5411\u7684\u6210\u54c1\u6cb9\u5b9a\u4ef7\u673a\u5236<\/span>\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u80fd\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u53cd\u00a0\u6620\u4ea7\u54c1\u6210\u672c\u5e76\u9002\u5e94\u5168\u7403\u6cb9\u4ef7\u6ce2\u52a8\u3002oil product pricing system<\/p>\n

15. \u674e\u514b\u5f3a\u603b\u7406\u8fd1\u65e5\u5728\u9ed1\u9f99\u6c5f\u89c6\u5bdf\u65f6\u8c08\u5230\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u63a8\u5e7f\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u8015\u4f5c<\/span>\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u6709\u00a0\u5229\u4e8e\u519c\u6c11\u5728\u8015\u4f5c\u4e2d\u91c6\u7528\u5148\u8fdb\u6280\u672f\u3002large-scale farming system<\/p>\n

Section\u00a0B:\u00a0English\u00a0to\u00a0Chinese\u00a0Translation<\/h3>\n

Directions:Read\u00a0each\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0following\u00a0sentences\u00a0carefully\u00a0and\u00a0translate\u00a0the\u00a0underlined\u00a0term\u00a0into\u00a0Chinese.\u00a0 (15\u00a0points)<\/h4>\n

1.The\u00a0assessment\u00a0of\u00a0gross\u00a0national\u00a0happiness<\/span>\u00a0was\u00a0designed\u00a0in\u00a0an\u00a0attempt\u00a0to\u00a0define\u00a0an\u00a0indicator\u00a0that\u00a0measures\u00a0quality\u00a0of\u00a0life\u00a0or\u00a0social\u00a0progress\u00a0in\u00a0more\u00a0holistic\u00a0and\u00a0psychological\u00a0terms\u00a0than\u00a0only\u00a0the\u00a0economic\u00a0indicator\u00a0of\u00a0gross\u00a0domestic\u00a0product. \u56fd\u6c11\u5e78\u798f\u6307\u6570<\/p>\n

2.Britain\u00a0has\u00a0announced\u00a0plans\u00a0to\u00a0simplify\u00a0its\u00a0visa\u00a0application\u00a0process\u00a0for\u00a0Chinese\u00a0visitors.\u00a0The\u00a0announcement\u00a0comes\u00a0as\u00a0British\u00a0Chancellor\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0Exchequer<\/span>,\u00a0George\u00a0Osborne,\u00a0is\u00a0in\u00a0China\u00a0for\u00a0trade\u00a0talks. \u82f1\u56fd\u8d22\u653f\u5927\u81e3<\/p>\n

3.Biodiversity\u00a0conservation<\/span>\u00a0provides\u00a0substantial\u00a0benefits\u00a0to\u00a0meet\u00a0immediate\u00a0human\u00a0needs,\u00a0such\u00a0as\u00a0those\u00a0for\u00a0clean,\u00a0consistent\u00a0water\u00a0flows;\u00a0protection\u00a0from\u00a0floods\u00a0and\u00a0storms;\u00a0and\u00a0a\u00a0stable\u00a0climate. \u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4fdd\u62a4<\/p>\n

4.Boxing\u00a0Day<\/span>\u00a0is\u00a0traditionally\u00a0the\u00a0day\u00a0following\u00a0Christmas\u00a0Day,\u00a0when\u00a0servants\u00a0and\u00a0tradesmen\u00a0would\u00a0receive\u00a0gifts\u00a0from\u00a0their\u00a0bosses\u00a0or\u00a0employers,\u00a0known\u00a0as\u00a0a\u00a0“Christmas\u00a0box’1. \u8282\u793c\u65e5\uff08\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u540e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de5\u4f5c\u65e5\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9a\u4e3a\u5047\u65e5\uff09<\/p>\n

5.Crowdsourcing<\/span>\u00a0is\u00a0the\u00a0practice\u00a0of\u00a0obtaining\u00a0needed\u00a0services,\u00a0ideas,\u00a0or\u00a0content\u00a0by\u00a0soliciting\u00a0contributions\u00a0from\u00a0a\u00a0large\u00a0group\u00a0of\u00a0people,\u00a0and\u00a0especially\u00a0from\u00a0an\u00a0online\u00a0community,\u00a0rather\u00a0than\u00a0from\u00a0traditional\u00a0employees\u00a0or\u00a0suppliers. \u4f17\u5305<\/p>\n

6.The\u00a0U.S.\u00a0Mission\u00a0to\u00a0ASEAN<\/span>\u00a0works\u00a0with\u00a0ASEAN\u00a0and\u00a0all\u00a0of\u00a0its\u00a0member\u00a0states\u00a0to\u00a0advance\u00a0the\u00a0development\u00a0of\u00a0a\u00a0strong\u00a0and\u00a0integrated\u00a0Southeast\u00a0Asian\u00a0community\u00a0that\u00a0is\u00a0secure,\u00a0prosperous,\u00a0and\u00a0democratic. \u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u4e1c\u76df\u4f7f\u56e2<\/p>\n

7.Political\u00a0correctness<\/span>\u00a0is\u00a0a\u00a0term\u00a0that\u00a0refers\u00a0to\u00a0language,\u00a0ideas,\u00a0or\u00a0policies\u00a0that\u00a0address\u00a0perceived\u00a0or\u00a0actual\u00a0discrimination\u00a0against\u00a0or\u00a0alienation\u00a0of\u00a0politically,\u00a0socially\u00a0or\u00a0economically\u00a0disadvantaged\u00a0groups. \u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u6b63\u786e\u6027\uff1b\u653f\u6cbb\u89c2\u5ff5\u6b63\u786e<\/p>\n

8.\u00a0Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon has welcomed the appointment of Roberto Carvalho de Azevedo of Brazil as the next\u00a0 Director-General of the World Trade Organization (WTO).<\/span> \u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u603b\u5e72\u4e8b
\n<\/span><\/p>\n

9.The\u00a0hiring\u00a0intentions\u00a0index\u00a0<\/span>of\u00a0the\u00a0property\u00a0and\u00a0construction\u00a0industry\u00a0is\u00a0the\u00a0highest\u00a0among\u00a0all\u00a0monitored\u00a0industries,\u00a0reaching\u00a077.1\u00a0for\u00a0the\u00a0third\u00a0quarter. \u62db\u8058\u610f\u5411\u6307\u6570<\/p>\n

10.Corporate\u00a0governance<\/span>\u00a0refers\u00a0to\u00a0the\u00a0system\u00a0by\u00a0which\u00a0corporations\u00a0are\u00a0directed\u00a0and\u00a0controlled.\u00a0The\u00a0governance\u00a0structure\u00a0specifies\u00a0the\u00a0distribution\u00a0of\u00a0rights\u00a0and\u00a0responsibilities\u00a0among\u00a0different\u00a0participants\u00a0in\u00a0the\u00a0corporation. \u516c\u53f8\u6cbb\u7406<\/p>\n

11.Bitcoin<\/span>\u00a0is\u00a0a\u00a0cybercurrency\u00a0that\u00a0is\u00a0relatively\u00a0anonymous\u00a0and\u00a0is\u00a0created\u00a0and\u00a0exchanged\u00a0independently\u00a0of\u00a0any\u00a0government\u00a0or\u00a0bank. \u6bd4\u7279\u5e01<\/p>\n

12.The\u00a0Bank\u00a0of\u00a0England\u00a0said\u00a0Friday\u00a0it\u00a0was\u00a0close\u00a0to\u00a0signing\u00a0a\u00a0three-year\u00a0renminbi-pound\u00a0swap\u00a0agreement<\/span>\u00a0with\u00a0China’s\u00a0central\u00a0bank. \u4eba\u6c11\u5e01-\u82f1\u9551\u4e92\u6362\u534f\u8bae<\/p>\n

13.The\u00a0film\u00a0received\u00a0the\u00a0CICAE\u00a0Art\u00a0House\u00a0Prize\u00a0at\u00a0the\u00a0Cannes\u00a0Film\u00a0Festival<\/span>,\u00a0tiie\u00a0Jury\u00a0Prize\u00a0at\u00a0the\u00a0Deauville\u00a0International\u00a0Film\u00a0Festival,\u00a0and\u00a0Special\u00a0Mention\u00a0for\u00a0Excellence\u00a0in\u00a0Filmmaking\u00a0from\u00a0the\u00a0National\u00a0Board\u00a0of\u00a0Review. \u621b\u7eb3\u7535\u5f71\u8282<\/p>\n

14.Telecom\u00a0service\u00a0providers\u00a0allege\u00a0that\u00a0WeChat\u00a0and\u00a0other\u00a0over-the-top\u00a0(OTT)<\/span>\u00a0content\u00a0service\u00a0providers\u00a0should\u00a0pay\u00a0for\u00a0generating\u00a0excessive\u00a0data\u00a0flows,\u00a0sometimes\u00a0leading\u00a0to\u00a0traffic\u00a0jams\u00a0in\u00a0signaling\u00a0channels. \u8fc7\u591a\u7684\uff1b\u8fc7\u4efd\uff1b\u8fc7\u5ea6<\/p>\n

15.Tencent,\u00a0China’s\u00a0largest\u00a0instant\u00a0messaging\u00a0service\u00a0provider,\u00a0was\u00a0accused\u00a0of\u00a0abusing\u00a0its\u00a0dominant\u00a0market\u00a0position<\/span>\u00a0in\u00a0the\u00a0case\u00a0filed\u00a0by\u00a0Qihoo\u00a0360,\u00a0an\u00a0anti-virus\u00a0software\u00a0company. \u88ab\u6307\u63a7\u6ee5\u7528\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u652f\u914d\u5730\u4f4d<\/p>\n

Section C:\u00a0English\u00a0to\u00a0Chinese\u00a0Translation<\/h3>\n

Directions:\u00a0Read\u00a0the\u00a0following\u00a0texts\u00a0carefully\u00a0and\u00a0translate\u00a0them\u00a0into\u00a0Chinese.\u00a0Write\u00a0your\u00a0translation\u00a0on\u00a0the\u00a0Answer\u00a0Sheet.\u00a0(60\u00a0points)<\/h4>\n

Text\u00a01\u00a0(30\u00a0points)<\/h5>\n

As\u00a0foreseen\u00a0in\u00a0last\u00a0year’s\u00a0issue\u00a0of\u00a0this\u00a0report,\u00a0the\u00a0world\u00a0economy\u00a0weakened\u00a0considerably.\u00a0A\u00a0growing\u00a0number\u00a0of\u00a0developed\u00a0economies,\u00a0especially\u00a0in\u00a0Europe,\u00a0have\u00a0already\u00a0fallen\u00a0into\u00a0a\u00a0double-dip\u00a0recession,\u00a0while\u00a0those\u00a0facing\u00a0sovereign\u00a0debt\u00a0distress\u00a0moved\u00a0even\u00a0deeper\u00a0into\u00a0recession.\u00a0Many\u00a0developed\u00a0economies\u00a0are\u00a0caught\u00a0in\u00a0downward\u00a0spiralling\u00a0dynamics\u00a0from\u00a0high\u00a0unemployment,\u00a0weak\u00a0aggregate\u00a0demand\u00a0compounded\u00a0by\u00a0fiscal\u00a0austerity,\u00a0high\u00a0public\u00a0debt\u00a0burdens,\u00a0and\u00a0financial\u00a0fragility.<\/p>\n

The\u00a0economic\u00a0woes\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0developed\u00a0countries\u00a0are\u00a0spilling\u00a0over\u00a0to\u00a0developing\u00a0countries\u00a0and\u00a0economies\u00a0in\u00a0transition\u00a0through\u00a0weaker\u00a0demand\u00a0for\u00a0their\u00a0exports\u00a0and\u00a0heightened\u00a0volatility\u00a0in\u00a0capital\u00a0flows\u00a0and\u00a0commodity\u00a0prices.\u00a0The\u00a0larger\u00a0developing\u00a0economies\u00a0also\u00a0face\u00a0home-grown\u00a0problems,\u00a0however,\u00a0with\u00a0some\u00a0(including\u00a0China)\u00a0facing\u00a0much\u00a0weakened\u00a0investment\u00a0demand\u00a0because\u00a0of\u00a0financing\u00a0constraints\u00a0in\u00a0some\u00a0sectors\u00a0of\u00a0the\u00a0economy\u00a0and\u00a0excess\u00a0production\u00a0capacity\u00a0elsewhere.\u00a0Most\u00a0low-income\u00a0countries\u00a0have\u00a0held\u00a0up\u00a0relatively\u00a0well\u00a0so\u00a0far,\u00a0but\u00a0are\u00a0now\u00a0also\u00a0facing\u00a0intensified\u00a0adverse\u00a0spillover\u00a0effects\u00a0from\u00a0the\u00a0slowdown\u00a0in\u00a0both\u00a0developed\u00a0and\u00a0major\u00a0middle-income\u00a0countries.\u00a0The\u00a0prospects\u00a0for\u00a0the\u00a0next\u00a0two\u00a0years\u00a0continue\u00a0to\u00a0be\u00a0challenging,\u00a0fraught\u00a0with\u00a0major\u00a0uncertainties\u00a0and\u00a0risks\u00a0slanted\u00a0towards\u00a0the\u00a0downside.\u00a0(182\u00a0words) (\u9009\u81ea\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5b98\u7f51 World Economic Situation and Prospects 2013<\/a> \u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58eb\u771f\u9898\u7f51\u6ce8\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

Text\u00a02\u00a0(30\u00a0points)<\/h5>\n

China\u00a0will\u00a0launch\u00a0two\u00a0new\u00a0pilot\u00a0carbon\u00a0trading\u00a0schemes\u00a0this\u00a0week\u00a0in\u00a0Beijing\u00a0and\u00a0Shanghai\u00a0as\u00a0it\u00a0strives\u00a0to\u00a0cut\u00a0soaring\u00a0rates\u00a0of\u00a0greenhouse\u00a0gas,\u00a0reduce\u00a0choking\u00a0smog\u00a0and\u00a0determine\u00a0the\u00a0best\u00a0system\u00a0for\u00a0a\u00a0nationwide\u00a0roll-out.<\/p>\n

China\u00a0has\u00a0pledged\u00a0to\u00a0cut\u00a0the\u00a02005\u00a0rate\u00a0of\u00a0CO2\u00a0emissions\u00a0per\u00a0unit\u00a0of\u00a0GDP\u00a0growth\u00a0by\u00a040-45\u00a0percent\u00a0by\u00a02020.\u00a0As\u00a0UN-led\u00a0climate\u00a0talks\u00a0stumbled\u00a0in\u00a0Warsaw\u00a0last\u00a0week,\u00a0the\u00a0country!s\u00a0chief\u00a0negotiator\u00a0Xie\u00a0Zhenhua\u00a0was\u00a0keen\u00a0to\u00a0push\u00a0the\u00a0country’s\u00a0CO2\u00a0cutting\u00a0credentials,\u00a0challenging\u00a0developed\u00a0nations\u00a0to\u00a0match\u00a0the\u00a0efforts\u00a0being\u00a0made\u00a0by\u00a0China\u00a0to\u00a0tackle\u00a0global\u00a0warming.<\/p>\n

The\u00a0new\u00a0platforms,\u00a0which\u00a0will\u00a0force\u00a0industrial\u00a0firms\u00a0to\u00a0buy\u00a0credits\u00a0to\u00a0cover\u00a0any\u00a0CO2\u00a0they\u00a0emit\u00a0above\u00a0allocated\u00a0quotas,\u00a0also\u00a0underscore\u00a0Beijing’s\u00a0commitment\u00a0to\u00a0“market\u00a0mechanisms11\u00a0to\u00a0slow\u00a0emissions\u00a0growth,\u00a0in\u00a0line\u00a0with\u00a0an\u00a0ambitious\u00a0raft\u00a0of\u00a0reforms\u00a0outlined\u00a0earlier\u00a0this\u00a0month.<\/p>\n

Trading\u00a0is\u00a0likely\u00a0to\u00a0start\u00a0slowly\u00a0as\u00a0the\u00a0government\u00a0treads\u00a0cautiously\u00a0and<\/p>\n

tries\u00a0to\u00a0learn\u00a0lessons\u00a0from\u00a0Europe,\u00a0where\u00a0an\u00a0excess\u00a0of\u00a0credite\u00a0has\u00a0left\u00a0carbon\u00a0prices\u00a0in\u00a0the\u00a0doldrums.\u00a0(170\u00a0words\u00a0) \uff08\u9009\u81ea\u8def\u900f\u793e\u62a5\u9053 China to launch two new carbon trading exchanges <\/a>\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58eb\u771f\u9898\u7f51\u6ce8\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

Section D:\u00a0Chinese\u00a0to\u00a0English\u00a0Translation<\/h3>\n

Directions:\u00a0Read\u00a0the\u00a0following\u00a0texts\u00a0carefully\u00a0and\u00a0translate\u00a0them\u00a0into\u00a0English.\u00a0Write\u00a0your\u00a0translation\u00a0on\u00a0the\u00a0Answer\u00a0Sheet.\u00a0(60\u00a0points)<\/h4>\n

Text\u00a01\u00a0(30\u00a0points)<\/h5>\n

\u5728\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u516c\u5e03\u76842013\u5e74\u300a\u4eba\u7c7b\u975e\u7269\u8d28\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u300b\u5907\u9009\u540d\u00a0\u5355\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u73e0\u7b97\u699c\u4e0a\u6709\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u540d\u5355\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8bf4\uff0c\u73e0\u7b97\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u4ee3\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u53d1\u660e\uff0c\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u00a01800\u591a\u00a0\u5e74\u7684\u6f2b\u957f\u5c81\u6708\uff0c\u5b83\u4ee5\u7b80\u4fbf\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6570\u7406\u5185\u6db5\uff0c\u88ab\u8a89\u4e3a\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u00a0\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5668\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u622a\u81f3\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5165\u9009\u201c\u975e\u9057\u201d\u9879\u76ee\u603b\u6570\u5df3\u8fbe37\u9879\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u5165\u9009\u9879\u76ee\u6700\u00a0\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6606\u66f2\u3001\u4e2d\u533b\u9488\u7078\u3001\u76ae\u5f71\u620f\u7b4929\u9879\u5217\u5165\u4eba\u7c7b\u975e\u7269\u8d28\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u00a0\u6d3b\u5b57\u5370\u5237\u672f\u7b497\u9879\u5217\u5165\u6025\u9700\u4fdd\u62a4\u975e\u9057\u540d\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u975e\u7269\u8d28\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\u7ed9\u62e5\u6709\u8005\u7fa4\u4f53\u5e26\u6765\u8ba4\u540c\u611f\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u00a0\u611f\uff0c\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u5316\u591a\u6837\u6027\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u521b\u9020\u6027\u7684\u5173\u952e\u3002\uff08253\u00a0words\u00a0) \uff08\u9009\u81ea\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u62a5\u9053 \u4e2d\u56fd\u73e0\u7b97\u97e9\u56fd\u6ce1\u83dc\u7b49\u5907\u9009\u4eba\u7c7b\u975e\u7269\u8d28\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7<\/a> \u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58eb\u771f\u9898\u7f51\u6ce8\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

Text\u00a02\u00a0(30\u00a0points)<\/h5>\n

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\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u4ee5\u6295\u8d44\u534f\u5b9a\u8c08\u5224\u5e26\u52a8\u4e2d\u6b27\u7ecf\u8d38\u5408\u4f5c\u8fc8\u4e0a\u65b0\u53f0\u9636\u3002\u542f\u52a8\u5e76\u63a8\u8fdb\u8c08\u5224\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff0c\u00a0\u529b\u4e89\u52302020\u5e74\u53cc\u8fb9\u8d38\u6613\u989d\u8fbe\u52301\u4e07\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u575a\u6301\u5e02\u573a\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u91d1\u878d\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u901a\u00a0\u8fc7\u5e73\u7b49\u5bf9\u8bdd\u548c\u53cb\u597d\u534f\u5546\u59a5\u5584\u5904\u7406\u5206\u6b67\u3002\u91c7\u53d6\u6709\u6548\u63aa\u65bd\u6269\u5927\u53cc\u8fb9\u9ad8\u6280\u672f\u8d38\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u5730\u533a\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u5c31\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u519b\u63a7\u548c\u9632\u00a0\u6269\u6563\u7b49\u91cd\u5927\u5168\u7403\u6027\u95ee\u9898\u52a0\u5f3a\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u5728\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u3001\u4e8c\u5341\u56fd\u96c6\u56e2\u3001\u4e9a\u6b27\u4f1a\u8bae\u7b49\u591a\u8fb9\u6846\u67b6\u00a0\u5185\u52a0\u5f3a\u534f\u8c03\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u56fd\u9645\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u79e9\u5e8f\u5411\u7740\u66f4\u52a0\u516c\u6b63\u3001\u5408\u7406\u3001\u6709\u6548\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u00a0\u7ef4\u62a4\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u5e73\u4e0e\u7a33\u5b9a\uff08236\u00a0words) (\u9009\u81ea \u65b0\u534e\u793e\u62a5\u9053 \u674e\u514b\u5f3a\u540c\u8303\u9f99\u4f69\u3001\u5df4\u7f57\u4f50\u4e3e\u884c\u7b2c\u5341\u516d\u6b21\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b27\u76df\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4f1a\u6664<\/a> \u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58eb\u771f\u9898\u7f51\u6ce8\uff09<\/span>
\n\u897f\u5b89\u5916\u56fd\u8bed\u5927\u5b66MTI \u771f\u9898\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u4e91<\/p>\n

\u771f\u9898\u6765\u81ea\u4e92\u8054\u7f51 \u77ed\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b54\u6848\u7531mtizt.com\u63d0\u4f9b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Section\u00a0A:\u00a0Chinese\u00a0to\u00a0English\u00a0Translation Directions:Re … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb \u897f\u5b89\u5916\u56fd\u8bed\u5927\u5b662014\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898\u4e0e\u7b54\u6848<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3370,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,21],"tags":[40,16],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3225"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3225"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3225\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3370"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}