{"id":4273,"date":"2016-12-14T23:40:40","date_gmt":"2016-12-14T15:40:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=4273"},"modified":"2016-12-14T23:40:40","modified_gmt":"2016-12-14T15:40:40","slug":"%e9%bb%91%e9%be%99%e6%b1%9f%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a62014%e5%b9%b4%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e7%a1%95%e5%a3%abmti%ef%bc%88%e5%8f%a3%e8%af%91%ef%bc%89%e7%9c%9f%e9%a2%98%e5%8f%8a%e7%ad%94%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=4273","title":{"rendered":"\u9ed1\u9f99\u6c5f\u5927\u5b662014\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\uff08\u53e3\u8bd1\uff09\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"

I. Directions: Translate the following words, abbreviations or terminology into their target languages respectively.\u00a0 (30′)<\/h3>\n

cloisonne\uff1a\u666f\u6cf0\u84dd\u74f7\u5668<\/p>\n

the occupancy rate of matches\uff1a\u6bd4\u8d5b\u7684\u4e0a\u5ea7\u7387<\/p>\n

gross enrollment rate\uff1a\u6bdb\u5165\u5b66\u7387 <\/p>\n

to optimize the production\uff1a\u4f18\u5316\u751f\u4ea7<\/p>\n

modest income\uff1a \u4e2d\u7b49\u6536\u5165<\/p>\n

demographic change\uff1a\u4eba\u53e3\u53d8\u8fc1\uff1b\u4eba\u53e3\u53d8\u5316<\/p>\n

UNESCO\uff1a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08United Nations Educational\uff0cScientific\uff0cand Cultural Organization\uff09<\/p>\n

ultra-left extremist \u6781\u5de6\u5206\u5b50<\/p>\n

clinical experience\uff1a\u4e34\u5e8a\u7ecf\u9a8c<\/p>\n

knowledge-intensive\uff1a \u77e5\u8bc6\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b<\/p>\n

water conservancy facility\uff1a\u6c34\u5229\u5efa\u8bbe<\/p>\n

anti-fake label\uff1a\u9632\u4f2a\u6807\u5fd7\uff1b\u9632\u4f2a\u6807\u8bc6<\/p>\n

video conferencing\uff1a\u7535\u89c6\u4f1a\u8bae\uff1b\u89c6\u9891\u4f1a\u8bae<\/p>\n

purchasing power\uff1a\u8d2d\u4e70\u529b<\/p>\n

inhalable particle\uff1a\u53ef\u5438\u5165\u9897\u7c92\u7269<\/p>\n

\u6d77\u5ce1\u4e24\u5cb8\u4eba\u6c11\uff1athe people on both sides of the Taiwan Straits<\/p>\n

\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u57fa\u91d1\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff1aInternational Monetary Fund (IMF)<\/p>\n

\u6c99\u5c18\u66b4\uff1asandstorm; dust storm<\/p>\n

\u78c1\u60ac\u6d6e\u6280\u672f\uff1amagnetic levitation technique ; magnetic suspension technique<\/p>\n

\u98ce\u9669\u6295\u8d44\uff1aventure investment<\/p>\n

\u8d4a\u8d26\u4ea4\u6613\uff1aopen account transaction; Open Account; credit transaction<\/p>\n

\u519c\u6751\u5269\u4f59\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\uff1asurplus rural workers; surplus rural labour<\/p>\n

\u517c\u5e76\uff1amerger<\/p>\n

\u5c40\u90e8\u53d1\u708e\uff1athe local inflammation<\/p>\n

\u89e3\u51b3\u6e29\u9971\u95ee\u9898: sovle the problem of food and clothing shortages<\/p>\n

\u8001\u5f31\u75c5\u6b8b\uff1a(the) old, weak, sick and disabled<\/p>\n

\u5927\u7537\u5b50\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1amale chauvinism<\/p>\n

\u51fd\u6388\u6559\u80b2\uff1aCorrespondence Education<\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ed3\uff1aChinese knotting<\/p>\n

\u7acb\u4ea4\u6865:flyovers<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

II.Translate the following two source texts into their target language respectively.<\/h3>\n

Source Text 1(20 points)<\/h4>\n

\u519c\u4e1a\u662f\u4eba\u7c7b\u8863\u98df\u4e4b\u6e90\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\u662f\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5176\u5b83\u90e8\u95e8\u5f97\u4ee5\u751f\u5b58\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u519c\u4e1a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u4ea7\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u4f17\u6240\u5468\u77e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8015\u5730\u53ea\u5360\u4e16\u754c\u53ef\u8015\u5730\u7684\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u4e03\uff0c\u5374\u517b\u6d3b\u4e8612\u4ebf\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u5373\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u53e3\u768421%\u3002\u81ea\u4ece1949\u5e74\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5efa\u56fd\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u9ad8\u5ea6\u91cd\u89c6\u53d1\u5c55\u519c\u4e1a\u3002 \u7279\u522b\u662f\u4ece1949\u5e74\u6211\u56fd\u5b9e\u884c\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u5404\u9879\u653f\u7b56\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u519c\u4e1a\u4e3a\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u8fd9\u4e00\u653f\u7b56\uff0c \u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u53d1\u5c55\u519c\u4e1a\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u52301996\u5e74\uff0c\u4e61\u9547\u4f01\u4e1a\u603b\u4ea7\u503c\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86 5.8\u4e07\u4ebf\u5143\uff0c\u4ece\u4e1a\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u529b\u8fbe\u52305\u4ebf\u4eba\u3002\u4e61\u9547\u4f01\u4e1a\u5305\u62ec\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u519c\u4e1a\uff0c\u8fd0\u8f93\uff0c\u4ea4\u901a\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5efa\u7b51\u4e1a\u4ee5\u53ca\u5404\u79cd\u670d\u52a1\u884c\u4e1a\u3002\u4e61\u9547\u4f01\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u79cd\u7c7b\u7e41\u591a\u7684\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u4ece\u519c\u4e1a\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5230\u5404\u79cd\u65e5\u7528\u5fc5\u9700\u54c1\uff0c\u98df\u54c1\uff0c\u526f\u4e1a\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6210\u8863\uff0c\u8f7b\u5de5\u4e1a\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u79cd\u79cd\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u4e61\u9547\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e7f\u5927\u519c\u6751\u7684\u5269\u4f59\u7a77\u52a8\u529b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5c31\u4e1a\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u6539\u5584\u4e86\u6211\u56fd\u519c\u6751\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u6781\u5927\u5730\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5168\u9762\u7e41\u8363\u3002<\/p>\n

Source Text 2(20 points)<\/h4>\n

\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5bb6\u5ead\u628a\u5e0c\u671b\u653e\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u8eab\u4e0a\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e0a\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u72ec\u751f\u5b50\u5973\u4e00\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u5404\u79cd\u5b66\u4e1a\u4e0a\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u600e\u6837\u8003\u8fdb\u4e0e\u91cd\u70b9\u9ad8\u4e2d\u4e0e\u91cd\u70b9\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u5b69\u5b50\u4ece\u4e0a\u5c0f\u5b66\u5f00\u59cb\u5c31\u8981\u505a\u5f88\u591a\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u5a31\u4e50\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4f11\u606f\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e96\u70b9\u949f\u4e0a\u5b66\uff0c\u665a\u4e0a11\u70b9\u624d\u80fd\u4e0a\u5e8a\u7761\u89c9\u3002\u5230\u5468\u672b\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fd8\u8981\u53bb\u4e0a\u5404\u79cd\u8865\u4e60\u73ed\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6559\u80b2\u65e0\u6cd5\u57f9\u517b\u5b66\u751f\u5168\u9762\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7ed9\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u5c11\u5e74\u5e26\u6765\u8bb8\u591a\u8eab\u4f53\u4e0e\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u4f24\u5bb3\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u4ee5 \u8003\u8bd5\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e2d\u9010\u6e10\u5931\u53bb\u5bf9\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u3002\u4ee5\u8003\u8bd5\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6a21\u5f0f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u5bb6\u957f\u3001 \u5b66\u751f\u672c\u4eba\u53ea\u4ee5\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u7ee9\u600d\u4e3a\u8bc4\u4f30\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u957f\u6b64\u4ee5\u5f80\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u5ff5\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u794c\u975e\u5e38\u4e0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u5236\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u5168\u9762\u5f00\u5c55\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u7684\u7d20\u8d28\u6559\u80b2\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u4e9f\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n

Source Text 3(20 points)<\/h4>\n

\u4e2d\u7f8e\u5728\u4eba\u6743\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u65e2\u6709\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u5171\u540c\u70b9\u3002\u4e24\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c49\u4ee3\u7684
\n\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u8463\u4ef2\u8212\u5c31\u66fe\u7ecf\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u201c\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u7cbe\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u751f\u7269\u8005\uff0c\u83ab\u8d35\u65bc\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u5386\u6765\u662f\u5c0a\u91cd\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u4e25\u548c\u6743\u76ca\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5e84\u4e25\u5730\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u6743\u4e0e\u57fa\u672c\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u53d1\u8fbe\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4eba\u5747\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u8fd1\u4e09\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5341\u4e8c\u4ebf\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4eba\u5747\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e03\u767e\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e24\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u3001\u5386\u53f2\u4f20\u7edf\u3001\u548c\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u90fd\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002\u4e24\u56fd\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u4eba\u6743\u548c\u57fa\u672c\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u548c\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0a\u4e5f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u548c\u5b58\u5728\u5206\u6b67\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u5947\u602a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f3a\u8c03\u9996\u5148\u8981\u91cd\u89c6\u751f\u5b58\u6743\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u6743\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u52aa\u529b\u52a0\u5f3a\u6c11\u4e3b\u548c\u6cd5\u5236\u5efa\u8bbe\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u6587\u5316\u3001\u516c\u6c11\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4eba\u6c11\u5f53\u5bb6\u4f5c\u4e3b\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u8fc7\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u95f4\u63a5\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u9009\u4e3e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5145\u5206\u8868\u8fbe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u884c\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u3002\uff08\u6c5f\u6cfd\u6c11\u514b\u6797\u987f\u8bb0\u8005\u62db\u5f85\u4f1a \u6c5f\u6cfd\u6c11\u8bb2\u8bdd mtizt.com\u6ce8\uff09<\/p>\n

Source Text 4 (20 points)<\/h4>\n

I believe both Chinese and Americans aspire to many of the same things: to provide for our families, to teach our children, to build our community, to protect our earth, to shape our own future and pass brighter possibilities on to our children.<\/p>\n

There may be those here and back in America, who wonder whether close ties and deep friendship between America and China are good. Clearly the answer is Yes. We have a powerful ability to help each other grow. We can learn from each other. As two great nations, we have a special responsibility to the future of the world. The steps we take over the next week will lead to greater strides for our people in the years ahead.<\/p>\n

Here in this city of your magnificent history, we must always remember that we too are ancestors. Someday our children and their children will ask if we did all we could to build just societies and a more peaceful world. Let our monument be their judgement that we did that. Let our progress include all people with all their differences, moving toward a common destiny.<\/p>\n

Let us give new meaning to the words written in the ancient book of rites, that you call, the Li Ji, \u201cWhen the great way is followed, all under heaven will be equal.\u201d\uff08\u9009\u81ea\u5728\u897f\u5b89\u6b22\u8fce\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e0a\u7684\u6f14\u8bf4Remarks in welcoming ceremonies in Xi’an mtizt.\u6ce8\uff09<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587:<\/a><\/strong><\/h3>

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\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u53e4\u7c4d\u300a\u793c\u8bb0\u300b\u4e0a\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u8fc7:\u201c\u5927\u9053\u4e4b\u884c\u4e5f\uff0c\u5929\u4e0b\u4e3a\u516c\u3002\u201d\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u8d4b\u4e88\u8fd9\u53e5\u8bdd\u65b0\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n

Source Text 5 (20 points)<\/h4>\n

The purpose of memory (STM) training in interpreting is to achieve a better understanding of the source language, which will lead to adequate interpreting. As Lin Yuru et al. put it, “Memory in consecutive interpreting consists of nothing more than understanding the meaning, which is conveyed by the words” (Lin et al., 1999:9). Understanding is the first step in successful interpreting; therefore, memory training is to be provided in the early stage of interpreter training. Memory functions differently in consecutive and simultaneous interpreting, because the duration of memory is longer in CI than in SI. There are different methods of training STM for CI and SI respectively. Interpreting starts with the encoding of the information from the original speaker. According to Gile’s Effort Model, interpreting is an STM-centered activity; the process of interpreting could be re-postulated into:<\/p>\n

Encoding of information from the Source Language + Storing Information + Retrieval of Information + Decoding Information into the Target language.\uff08\u9009\u81ea Memory Training in Interpreting mtizt.com\u6ce8\uff09<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587:<\/a><\/strong><\/h3>

\u8bb0\u5fc6\u8bad\u7ec3<\/p>\n

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Source Text 6 (20 points)<\/h4>\n

Digital technologies are fast becoming indispensable. A growing array of devices and technologies are on offer today, making users much more mobile.<\/p>\n

While it took around 21 years to reach the first billion mobile users, the second billion signed up in just three years.<\/p>\n

Therefore, it is not surprising that in today\u2019s world, digital business becomes big business.<\/p>\n

The clearest evidence for this is at the macro-economic level, where the contribution of ICTs to the general economy has grown rapidly, regardless of falling prices.<\/p>\n

Mobile, broadband, user-generated content and IPTV are some of the technologies highlighted as the underlying enablers of new lifestyles.<\/p>\n

The report, part of a series written yearly by ITU, explores the changing nature and role of the digital individual and of digital identity with examples and scenarios.<\/p>\n

The \u201cdigital-life\u201d report shows human lives increasingly entwined with technology enabling virtual identities to be constructed and digital personae to exist with recreational commercial and sometimes malicious purpose.\uff08Excerpt from an ITU news report \u9009\u81ea\u56fd\u9645\u7535\u4fe1\u8054\u76df\u65b0\u95fb\u7a3f mtizt.com\u6ce8\uff09<\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587:<\/a><\/strong><\/h3>

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 <\/p>\n

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