{"id":547,"date":"2014-09-07T18:26:01","date_gmt":"2014-09-07T10:26:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=547"},"modified":"2014-09-26T14:47:01","modified_gmt":"2014-09-26T06:47:01","slug":"%e6%9a%a8%e2%80%8b%e5%8d%97%e2%80%8b%e5%a4%a7%e2%80%8b%e5%ad%a62%e2%80%8b0%e2%80%8b1%e2%80%8b1%e2%80%8b%e2%80%8b%e5%b9%b4%e7%bf%bb%e2%80%8b%e8%af%91%e2%80%8b%e7%a1%95%e2%80%8b%e5%a3%ab%e2%80%8bmti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=547","title":{"rendered":"\u66a8\u5357\u5927\u5b662\u200b0\u200b1\u200b1\u200b\u200b\u5e74\u7ffb\u200b\u8bd1\u200b\u7855\u200b\u58eb\u200bMTI\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00a0I. Phrase Translation (30 points)\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n

1. Big Ben:\u00a0(\u4f26\u6566\u82f1\u56fd\u8bae\u4f1a\u5927\u53a6\u949f\u697c\u4e0a\u7684)\u5927\u672c\u949f;\u00a0\u5927\u7b28\u949f<\/span><\/p>\n

2. CPI:\u00a0\u5c45\u6c11\u6d88\u8d39\u4ef7\u683c\u6307\u6570(Consumer Price Index)\uff1b\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7269\u4ef7\u6307\u6570<\/span><\/p>\n

3. Culture shock:\u00a0\u6587\u5316\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u9707\u60ca(\u7a81\u7136\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u524d\u5927\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u6587\u5316\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u56e0\u800c\u611f\u5230\u56f0\u60d1\u3001\u5fe7\u8651\u3001\u70e6\u607c\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5) \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

4. FIFA:\u00a0\u56fd\u9645\u8db3\u7403\u8054\u76df\uff08Federation Internationale de Football Association\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

5. FOB:\u00a0\u79bb\u5cb8\u4ef7(free on board)\uff1b\u79bb\u5cb8\u4ef7\u683c<\/span><\/p>\n

6. Force majeure:\u00a0\u4e0d\u53ef\u6297\u529b<\/span><\/p>\n

7. Intellectual property rights:\u00a0\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743<\/span><\/p>\n

8. Language Acquisition Device:\u00a0\u8bed\u8a00\u4e60\u5f97\u88c5\u7f6e\uff1b\u8bed\u8a00\u4e60\u5f97\u673a\u5236<\/span><\/p>\n

9. Weapons of mass destruction:\u00a0\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6bc1\u706d\u6027\u6b66\u5668<\/span><\/p>\n

10. National Security Council:\u00a0\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a<\/span><\/p>\n

11. NASDAQ:\u00a0\u5168\u56fd\u8bc1\u5238\u4ea4\u6613\u5546\u534f\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u62a5\u4ef7\u8868(National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation);\u00a0\u7f8e\u56fd\u7eb3\u65af\u8fbe\u514b<\/span><\/p>\n

12. Swine flu:\u00a0\u732a\u6d41\u611f<\/span><\/p>\n

13. Word processing system:\u00a0\u6587\u5b57\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf<\/span><\/p>\n

14. Wuthering Heights:\u00a0\u300a\u547c\u5578\u5c71\u5e84\u300b(\u827e\u7c73\u8389\u00b7\u52c3\u6717\u7279\u4e8e1848\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u5c0f\u8bf4)<\/span><\/p>\n

15. The Christian Science Monitor:\u00a0\u300a\u57fa\u7763\u79d1\u5b66\u7bb4\u8a00\u62a5\u300b(\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u56fd\u9645\u6027\u65e5\u62a5\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

Section B Chinese to English (15 points) <\/span><\/p>\n

1. \u4fdd\u5355\u53f7\uff1aPolicy number<\/span><\/p>\n

2. \u8d22\u4ea7\u4fdd\u9669\uff1aproperty insurance<\/span><\/p>\n

3. \u62c6\u8fc1\u8865\u507f\u8d39\uff1acompensation for demolition\uff1bcompensation for demolition and resettlement<\/span><\/p>\n

4. \u5b54\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\uff1aConfucius Institute<\/span><\/p>\n

5. \u53d1\u6539\u59d4\uff1aNational Development and Reform Commission<\/span><\/p>\n

6. \u56fd\u6c11\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c\uff1aGross National Product ( GNP )<\/span><\/p>\n

7. \u300a<\/span>\u53cd\u5206\u88c2\u56fd\u5bb6\u6cd5\u300b\uff1aanti-secession law<\/span><\/p>\n

8. \u7070\u8272\u6536\u5165\uff1agray income ; income from moonlighting<\/span><\/p>\n

9. \u516d\u65b9\u4f1a\u8c08\uff1aSix-Party Talks<\/span><\/p>\n

10. \u5185\u5e55\u4ea4\u6613\uff1ainsider trading; insider dealing<\/span><\/p>\n

11. \u300a<\/span>\u98d8\u300b\uff1aGone with the Wind<\/span><\/p>\n

12. \u4eb2\u5b50\u9274\u5b9a\uff1apaternity test; paternity testing<\/span><\/p>\n

13. \u201c\u4e00\u6761\u9f99\u201d\u670d\u52a1:\u00a0a one-stop services;\u00a0one package service;\u00a0coordinated-process service<\/span><\/p>\n

14. \u8bc1\u76d1\u4f1a:\u00a0China Securities Regulatory Commission<\/span><\/p>\n

15. \u4e2d\u56fd\u79fb\u52a8:\u00a0China Mobile<\/span><\/p>\n

II. Passage translation (120 points)\u00a0<\/span><\/h3>\n

Section A English to Chinese (60 points)<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

Intelligent life on a planet comes of ages when it first works out the reason for its own existence. If superior creatures from space ever visit earth, the first question they will ask, in order to assess the level of our civilization, is: \u201cHave they discovered evolution yet?\u201d Living organisms had existed on earth, without ever knowing why, for over three thousand million years before the truth finally downed on one of them. His name was Charles Darwin. To be fair, others had had inklings of the truth, but it was Darwin who first put together a coherent and tenable account of why we exist. Darwin made it possible for us t give a sensible answer to the curious child whose question heads this chapter. We no longer have to resort to superstition when faced with the deep problems: Is there a meaning to life? What are we for? What is man? After posing the last of these questions, the eminent zoologist G. G. Simpson put it this: \u201cThe point I want to make now is that all attempts to answer that question before 1859 are worthless and that we will be better off if we ignore them completely.\u201d<\/p>\n

Today the theory of evolution is about as much open to doubt as the theory that the earth goes round the sun, but the full implications of Darwin\u2019 s revolution have yet to be widely realized. Zoology is still a minority subject in universities, and even those who choose to study it often make their decision without appreciating its profound philosophical significance. Philosophy and the subjects known as \u201chumanities\u201d are still taught almost as if Darwin had never lived. No doubt this will change in time. In any case, this book is not intended as a general advocacy of Darwinism. Instead, it will explore the consequences of the evolution theory for a particular issue. My purpose is to examine the biology of selfishness and altruism.<\/p>\n

(\u672c\u6587\u9009\u81ea\u300a\u81ea\u79c1\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u300b\uff08The Selfish Gene\uff09, \u4f5c\u8005\u7406\u67e5\u5fb7\u00b7\u9053\u91d1\u65af\uff08Richard Dawkins\uff09,1976\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5730\u5740\u4e3a\uff1ahttp:\/\/emuch.net\/bbs\/viewthread.php?tid=5057404 \u00a0\u4e5f\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u5411\u672c\u7ad9\u7d22\u53d6 \u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58eb\u771f\u9898\u7f51\u6ce8\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

Section B Chinese to English (60 points) <\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u603b\u90e8\u8bbe\u5728\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5dde\u7684\u5168\u7403\u8bed\u8a00\u76d1\u6d4b\u673a\u6784\u8fd0\u7528\u4e00\u5957\u6570\u5b66\u516c\u5f0f\u6765\u8ffd\u8e2a\u8bcd\u548c\u77ed\u8bed\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5176\u5e74\u5ea6\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c \u201c\u6f0f\u6cb9\u201d \uff08spillcam\uff09\u548c \u201c\u545c\u545c\u7956\u62c9\u201d \uff08vuvuzela\uff09\u6210\u4e3a 2010 \u5e74\u6700\u70ed\u95e8\u8bcd\u6c47\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c\u6f0f\u6cb9\u201d\u4e00\u8bcd\u53d8\u5f97\u5bb6\u55bb\u6237\u6653\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4eca\u5e74\u65e9\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u6e7e\u6d77\u5e95\u6cb9\u4e95\u7834\u88c2\u7684\u5b9e\u51b5\u76f4\u64ad\uff0c \u6cb9\u4e95\u7834\u88c2\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6d77\u4e0a\u6f0f\u6cb9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u545c\u545c\u7956\u62c9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u989c\u8272\u9c9c\u8273\u7684\u5851\u6599\u5587\u53ed\uff0c \u53d1\u51fa\u7684\u55e1\u55e1\u58f0\u5355\u8c03\u4f4e\u6c89\uff0c \u6210\u4e86\u5357\u975e\u4e16\u754c\u676f\u8db3\u7403\u8d5b \u7684\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u8fd9\u79cd\u5587\u53ed\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u51a0\u519b\u8054\u8d5b\u7b49\u6b27\u6d32\u8db3\u7403\u6bd4\u8d5b\u4e2d\u88ab\u7981\u7528\u3002 <\/span><\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8be5\u8c03\u67e5\u8fd8\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u80e1\u9526\u6d9b\u548c\u82f9\u679c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u65b0\u4ea7\u54c1 iPad \u5728\u5e74\u5ea6\u70ed\u8bcd\u540d\u5b57 \u699c\u5355\u4e2d\u6392\u884c\u6700\u9760\u524d\u3002 \f<\/span>(\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1awww.chinadaily.com.cn\/language_tips\/news\/2010-11\/15\/content_11552496.htm \u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58eb\u771f\u9898\u7f51\u6ce8\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/span>The Texas-based survey uses a math formula to track the frequency of words and phrases.<\/p>\n

“Spillcam” and “vuvuzela” were the top words of 2010, according to a survey released on Sunday.<\/p>\n

Spillcam became a household phrase describing the live video of the ruptured sea well in the Gulf Of Mexico that earlier this year led to the world’s biggest offshore oil spill.<\/p>\n

It declared that President Hu Jintao of China and Apple’s new iPad were the two top names of the year on a list.<\/p>\n

Vuvuzela — the bright colored plastic horns with a monotonous droning sound became the hallmark of the World Cup soccer tournament in South Africa. They were later banned from European soccer competitions like the UEFA Champions League.<\/p>\n

\u66a8\u200b\u5357\u200b\u5927\u5b66MTI 2010-2013 \u771f\u9898\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a\u767e\u5ea6\u4e91<\/a><\/p>\n

\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51 \u77ed\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b54\u6848\u7531mtizt.com\u63d0\u4f9b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u00a0I. Phrase Translation (30 points)\u00a0 1. Big Ben:\u00a0(\u4f26\u6566\u82f1\u56fd\u8bae\u4f1a … \u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb \u66a8\u5357\u5927\u5b662\u200b0\u200b1\u200b1\u200b\u200b\u5e74\u7ffb\u200b\u8bd1\u200b\u7855\u200b\u58eb\u200bMTI\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":796,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,4],"tags":[28,19],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/547"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=547"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/547\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/796"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=547"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=547"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}