{"id":60,"date":"2014-06-11T00:33:05","date_gmt":"2014-06-10T16:33:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hxu0060914.my3w.com\/?p=60"},"modified":"2014-10-02T12:01:27","modified_gmt":"2014-10-02T04:01:27","slug":"%e5%8d%97%e4%ba%ac%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a62011%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e7%a1%95%e5%a3%abmti%e7%9c%9f%e9%a2%98%ef%bc%88%e5%90%ab%e4%b8%89%e9%97%a8%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=60","title":{"rendered":"\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b662011\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>I. Phrase Translation<\/h3>\n<p>1.WHO: World Health Organization\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/p>\n<p>2.CBD: Central Business District\u4e2d\u592e\u5546\u4e1a\u533a\uff0c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5546\u52a1\u533a<\/p>\n<p>3.CPU: Central Processing Unit\u4e2d\u592e\u5904\u7406\u5668<\/p>\n<p>4.IMF:\u00a0\u56fd\u9645\u8d27\u5e01\u57fa\u91d1\u7ec4\u7ec7(International Monetary Fund) \u00a0<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>5.ISO: International Organization for Standardization \u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/p>\n<p>6.OPEC: Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries\u77f3\u6cb9\u8f93\u51fa\u56fd\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/p>\n<p>7.UNESCO:\u00a0\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7ec4\u7ec7(United Nations Educational\uff0c Scientific and Cultural Organization)<\/p>\n<p>8.Euromart: European Common Market\u6b27\u6d32\u5171\u540c\u5e02\u573a<\/p>\n<p>9.Guiness Book of Record: \u5409\u5c3c\u65af\u4e16\u754c\u7eaa\u5f55<\/p>\n<p>10.negative population growth: \u4eba\u53e3\u8d1f\u589e\u957f<\/p>\n<p>11.the European Economic Community: \u6b27\u6d32\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5171\u540c\u4f53<\/p>\n<p>12.World Intellectual Property Organization: \u4e16\u754c\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/p>\n<p>13,Global warming is believed to be the results of an enhanced <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">greenhouse effect<\/span>.\u00a0\u6e29\u5ba4\u6548\u5e94<\/p>\n<p>14. The English system of house buying depends initially upon a <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">gentleman&#8217;s agreement<\/span> between the buyer and the seller without any backing from the law. \u541b\u5b50\u534f\u5b9a<\/p>\n<p>15. The <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">I-steel<\/span> is frequently used in construction.\u5de5\u5b57\u5f62\u94a2<\/p>\n<p>16.\u5b89\u5c45\u5de5\u7a0b:\u00a0Affordable Housing Project<\/p>\n<p>17.\u4e0d\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u8d44\u6e90: non-renewable resources<\/p>\n<p>18.\u591a\u515a\u5408\u4f5c\u5236:\u00a0the system of multi-party cooperation<\/p>\n<p>19.\u5de5\u4e1a\u56ed\u533a industrial parks\/zones<\/p>\n<p>20.\u7eff\u8272\u98df\u54c1 green food<\/p>\n<p>21.\u6ce1\u6cab\u7ecf\u6d4e bubble economy<\/p>\n<p>22.\u4eba\u624d\u6d41\u5931 brain drain<\/p>\n<p>23.\u552e\u540e\u670d\u52a1 after-sale service<\/p>\n<p>24.\u6280\u672f\u4e0b\u4e61 spread technological knowledge to farmers<\/p>\n<p>25.\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\uff1asustainable development<\/p>\n<p>26.\u8001\u5b57\u53f7 time-honored brands\uff1ban old and famous shop or enterprise<\/p>\n<p>27.\u53f0\u6e7e\u56de\u5f52\u7956\u56fd\uff0c\u5b8c\u6210<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u7edf\u4e00\u5927\u4e1a<\/span>\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eba\u5149\u8363\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u4f7f\u547d\u3002The great cause of reunification<\/p>\n<p>28.\u5b66\u5206\u5236\uff1aCredit system<\/p>\n<p>29.\u72ec\u7acb\u5173\u7a0e\u5730\u533a\uff1aSeparate customs territory<\/p>\n<p>30.\u7cbe\u795e\u6587\u660e\uff1acultural and ideological progress; intellectual and ideological development<\/p>\n<h3>II. Passage translation<\/h3>\n<h4><strong>Section\u00a0A Chinese to English<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>The Industrial Revolution is a long train of changes starting about 1760. It is not alone: it forms one of a triad of revolutions, of which the other two were the American Revolution that started in 1775, and the French Revolution that started in 1789. It may seem strange to put into the same packet an industrial revolution and two political revolutions. But the fact is that they were all social revolutions. The Industrial Revolution is simply the English way of making those social changes. I think of it as the English Revolution.<\/p>\n<p>What makes it especially English? Obviously, it began in England. England was already the leading manufacturing nation. But the manufacture was cottage industry, and the Industrial Revolution begins in the villages. The men who make it are craftsmen: the millwright, the watchmaker, the canal builder, and the blacksmith. What makes the Industrial Revolution so peculiarly English is that it is rooted in the countryside.<\/p>\n<p>During the first half of the eighteenth century, in the old age of Newton and the decline of the Royal Society, England basked in a last Indian summer of village industry and the overseas trade of merchant adventurers. The summer faded. Trade grew more competitive. By the end of the century the needs of industry were harsher and more pressing. The organization of work in the cottage was no longer productive enough. Within two generations, roughly between 1760 and 1820, the customary way of running industry changed. Before 1760, it was standard to take work to villagers in their own homes. By 1820, it was standard to bring workers into a factory and have them overseen.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u53c2\u8003\u7b54\u6848\uff1a<\/span>\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u662f\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8e1760\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u53d8\u9769\u3002\u5b83\u7edd\u975e\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\uff1a\u5b83\u662f\u4e09\u573a\u9769\u547d\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u573a\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u573a\u9769\u547d\u5206\u522b\u662f\u59cb\u4e8e1775\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u72ec\u7acb\u6218\u4e89\u548c\u59cb\u4e8e1789\u5e74\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u5927\u9769\u547d\u3002\u628a\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u4e0e\u4e24\u573a\u653f\u6cbb\u9769\u547d\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u8ba8\u8bba\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6709\u4e9b\u5947\u602a\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u9769\u547d\u3002\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u53ea\u662f\u4ee5\u82f1\u56fd\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u6539\u53d8\uff0c\u6211\u628a\u4ed6\u770b\u6210\u82f1\u56fd\u9769\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f7f\u8fd9\u6b21\u9769\u547d\u6781\u5176\u82f1\u56fd\u5316\uff1f\u5f88\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u5b83\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8e\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u3002\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u9886\u5148\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5236\u9020\u4e1a\u90fd\u662f\u5bb6\u5ead\u624b\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u5728\u4e61\u6751\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u3002\u53d1\u8d77\u8fd9\u6b21\u9769\u547d\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u5320\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9020\u6c34\u8f66\u5de5\u5320\u3001\u949f\u8868\u5320\u3001\u8fd0\u6cb3\u5efa\u9020\u8005\u4ee5\u53ca\u94c1\u5320\u3002\u4f7f\u5de5\u4e1a\u9769\u547d\u5982\u6b64\u82f1\u56fd\u5316\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u5b83\u690d\u6839\u4e8e\u519c\u6751\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e0a\u534a\u53f6\uff0c\u5728\u725b\u987f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u665a\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u7687\u5bb6\u534f\u4f1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u8870\u843d\u4e2d\uff0c\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u7684\u4e61\u6751\u5de5\u4e1a\u548c\u5546\u4e1a\u5192\u9669\u5bb6\u7684\u6d77\u5916\u8d38\u6613\u5728\u6700\u540e\u7684\u5174\u65fa\u4e2d\u5927\u5927\u53d7\u76ca\u3002\u9f0e\u76db\u65f6\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\u8d70\u4e0b\u5761\u8def\u4e86\uff0c\u8d38\u6613\u7ade\u4e89\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u6fc0\u70c8\u3002\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u9700\u6c42\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e25\u9177\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u7d27\u8feb\u3002\u5bb6\u5ead\u624b\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u5f0f\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u4e86\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4e24\u4ee3\u4e4b\u5185\uff0c\u5927\u4f53\u4e0a\u4ece1760\u5e74\u52301820\u5e74\uff0c\u7ecf\u8425\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u57281760\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u628a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e26\u5230\u6751\u6c11\u4eec\u5bb6\u91cc\u505a\u662f\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u3002\u52301820\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u628a\u5de5\u4eba\u5e26\u5230\u5de5\u5382\u91cc\u53bb\u5de5\u4f5c\u5e76\u76d1\u63a7\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>Section\u00a0B English to Chinese<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u535a\u5927\u7cbe\u6df1\uff0c\u6e90\u8fdc\u6d41\u957f\u3002\u65e9\u57282000\u591a\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u5c31\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u4ee5\u5b54\u5b5f\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u5112\u5bb6\u5b66\u8bf4\u548c\u4ee5\u8001\u5e84\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u9053\u5bb6\u5b66\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8bb8\u591a\u4e5f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u601d\u60f3\u53f2\u4e0a\u6709\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u5b66\u8bf4\u6d41\u6d3e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6709\u540d\u7684\u201c\u8bf8\u5b50\u767e\u5bb6\u201d\u3002\u4ece\u5b54\u592b\u5b50\u5230\u5b59\u4e2d\u5c71\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u6709\u5b83\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u73cd\u8d35\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u6c11\u6027\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u6027\u7684\u597d\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u4ec1\u7231\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u548c\u800c\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5f3a\u8c03\u5929\u4e0b\u4e3a\u516c\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u201c\u5929\u4e0b\u5174\u4ea1\uff0c\u5339\u592b\u6709\u8d23\u201d\u7684\u7231\u56fd\u60c5\u627e\uff0c\u201c\u6c11\u4e3a\u90a6\u672c\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u6c11\u8d35\u541b\u8f7b\u201d\u7684\u6c11\u672c\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u201c\u5df1\u6240\u4e0d\u6b32\u52ff\u65bd\u4e8e\u4eba\u201d\u7684\u5f85\u4eba\u4e4b\u9053\uff0c\u5403\u82e6\u8010\u52b3\uff0c\u52e4\u4fed\u6301\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c0a\u5e08\u91cd\u6559\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff0c\u4e16\u4ee3\u76f8\u4f20\u3002\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u5bf9\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u7ef4\u7cfb\u4e0e\u8c03\u8282\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u53c2\u8003\u7b54\u6848: <\/span>The traditional Chinese culture, both extensive and profound, starts far back and runs a long, long course. More than 2,000 years ago, there emerged in China Confucianism represented by Confucius and Mencius, Taoism represented by Lao Zi and ZhuangZi, and many other theories and doctrines that figured prominently in the history of Chinese thought, all being covered by the famous term\u201dthe masters\u2019 hundred schools.\u201d The traditional Chinese culture presents many precious ideas and qualities, which are essentially populist and democratic. For example, they lay stress on the importance of kindness and love in human relations, on the interest of the community, on seeking harmony without uniformity and on the idea that the world is for all. Especially,patriotism as embodied in the saying \u201dEverybody is responsible for the rise or fall of the country\u201d; the populist ideas that \u201cpeople are the foundation of the country\u201d and that \u201cpeople are the more important than the monarch\u201d; the code of conduct of \u201cTreat others as you want to be treated\u201d.And the traditional virtues taught from generation to generation: endurance and hard working diligence and frugality in household management,and respecting teachers and valuing education.All of which have played a great role in binding and regulating the family,the country and the society.<\/p>\n<p>\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b662010-2013\u5e74MTI\u771f\u9898\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/pan.baidu.com\/s\/1hqGIlKC\" target=\"_blank\">\u767e\u5ea6\u4e91<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u771f\u9898\u6765\u81ea\u4e92\u8054\u7f51 \u77ed\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b54\u6848\u7531MTIZT.COM\u63d0\u4f9b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I. Phrase Translation 1.WHO: World Health Organization\u4e16 &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=60\" class=\"more-link\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b662011\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":810,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,35],"tags":[27,28,15],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=60"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/810"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=60"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=60"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=60"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}