{"id":672,"date":"2014-09-16T23:58:50","date_gmt":"2014-09-16T15:58:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=672"},"modified":"2014-09-21T01:45:49","modified_gmt":"2014-09-20T17:45:49","slug":"%e6%b9%96%e5%8d%97%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%a62011%e5%b9%b4%e7%bf%bb%e8%af%91%e7%a1%95%e5%a3%abmti%e7%9c%9f%e9%a2%98","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=672","title":{"rendered":"\u6e56\u5357\u5927\u5b662011\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>I. Phrase Translation<\/h3>\n<p>1)\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd: infrastructure<\/p>\n<p>2)\u4f4e\u4fdd: Minimum Living Standard<\/p>\n<p>3)\u4f4e\u78b3\u7ecf\u6d4e: low-carbon economy\u00a0<!--more--><\/p>\n<p>4)\u4eba\u5747\u6536\u5165: average per capita income<\/p>\n<p>5)\u8282\u80fd\u51cf\u6392: energy saving and emission reduction; energy conservation and emission reduction<\/p>\n<p>6)\u6cd5\u6cbb\u793e\u4f1a: society governed by law; society ruled by law<\/p>\n<p>7)\u8d48\u707e\u6276\u8d2b: Poverty and Disaster Relief; poverty alleviation and Disaster Relief<\/p>\n<p>8)\u79d1\u6559\u5174\u56fd:\u00a0national rejuvenation through science and education; rejuvenate\/invigorate our country through science and education<\/p>\n<p>9)\u77e5\u8bc6\u5bc6\u96c6\u578b\u4ea7\u4e1a:\u00a0knowledge-intensive industry<\/p>\n<p>10)\u4fe1\u7528\u98ce\u9669\u9632\u8303\u673a\u5236:\u00a0prevention mechanism against credit risk<\/p>\n<p>11) \u56fd\u9645\u6838\u4e0d\u6269\u6563\u4f53\u7cfb\uff1athe international nuclear non-proliferation regime\/system<\/p>\n<p>12\uff09\u4e2d\u4e1c\u548c\u5e73\u8fdb\u7a0b\uff1athe Middle East peace process<\/p>\n<p>13) \u4e16\u754c\u591a\u6781\u5316\uff1aworld multi-polarization\uff1bthe multi-polar world<\/p>\n<p>14\uff09\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u6743\u548c\u9886\u571f\u5b8c\u6574:\u00a0national sovereignty and territorial integrity<\/p>\n<p>15) \u519c\u526f\u4ea7\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5:\u00a0agricultural and sideline product processing<\/p>\n<p>16) disposal income:\u00a0\u53ef\u652f\u914d\u6536\u5165<\/p>\n<p>17) value-added tax:\u00a0\u589e\u6b96\u7a0e<\/p>\n<p>18) sunrise industry:\u00a0\u671d\u9633\u4ea7\u4e1a<\/p>\n<p>19) brain drain:\u00a0\u4eba\u624d\u6d41\u5931<\/p>\n<p>20) weapon of mass destruction:\u00a0\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6740\u4f24\u6027\u6b66\u5668<\/p>\n<p>21) vulnerable group:\u00a0\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53<\/p>\n<p>22) global warming:\u00a0\u5168\u7403\u53d8\u6696<\/p>\n<p>23) transfer of intangible assets:\u00a0\u65e0\u5f62\u8d44\u4ea7\u8f6c\u8ba9<\/p>\n<p>24) wholesale and retail businesses:\u00a0\u6279\u53d1\u548c\u96f6\u552e\u4e1a\u52a1<\/p>\n<p>25) GDP:\u00a0\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u603b\u503c(Gross Domestic Product)<\/p>\n<p>26) ASEAN:\u00a0\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8054\u76df(Association of South East Asian Nations);\u00a0\u4e1c\u76df<\/p>\n<p>27) renewable energy:\u00a0\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90<\/p>\n<p>28) migrant rural laborers:\u00a0\u519c\u6c11\u5de5<\/p>\n<p>29) international practice:\u00a0\u56fd\u9645\u60ef\u4f8b<\/p>\n<p>30) good-neighborly and friendly cooperation:\u00a0\u7766\u90bb\u53cb\u597d\u5408\u4f5c(\u5173\u7cfb)<\/p>\n<h3>II. Passage translation<\/h3>\n<h4><strong>Section A English to Chinese<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>Every year, Fortune magazine celebrates women in the top echelons of corporate America by publishing a list of the 50 Most Powerful Women in Business. Their titles are impressive-CEO, chairman, president-and photos portray them as polished and confident.<\/p>\n<p>What an inspiration they could be to the young women following them.<\/p>\n<p>But what if those young women don\u2019t aspire to a corner office? A week after the Fortune list appeared on newsstands, a major national study of teenagers revealed a surprising finding: while 97 percent of girls polled expect to work to support themselves or their families, only 9 percent want careers in business. Among boys, the figure is 15 percent.<\/p>\n<p>But why do girls shy away from business? The number of women applying to business schools has dropped off. By contrast, women make up half the students in medical and law schools.<\/p>\n<p>Unlike boys in the study, who say they want to earn a lot of money, girls place great importance on helping others and improving society. But they don\u2019t see connections between those goals and business, which they equate with finance and numbers. And they\u2019re less confident than boys about their business-related skills.<\/p>\n<p>Teen girls also place a high value on having enough time to spend with family and friends. 48\uff09In describing business, Professor Wilson says, \u201cthey used many images involving stress-images about dads having to make conference calls on vacation, and moms always being tired when they got home, or complaining about their bad bosses.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>As it happens, mothers are the primary source of career advice for daughters. But parents\ue10b goals are often less well defined for girls than for boys.<\/p>\n<p>Wilson calls the lack of women at the top \u201calarming\u201d, adding that the study doesn\u2019t offer a lot of hope that future generations will swell the ranks of women in leadership positions.<span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\uff08\u539f\u6587\u5730\u5740\uff1ahttp:\/\/www.csmonitor.com\/2002\/1023\/p17s01-lign.html \u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58eb\u771f\u9898\u7f51\u6ce8\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Section B Chinese to English<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u51e0\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5230\u4e00\u4f4d\u6bd4\u8f83\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5bb6\u91cc\u53bb\u505a\u5ba2\u3002\u4e3b\u4eba\u5f15\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c2\u89c2 \u81ea\u5df2\u7684\u4f4f\u6240\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5ba2\u4eba\u8bf4\uff1a&#8221;\u4f60\u4eec\u7684\u623f\u5b50\u591a\u597d\u554a\u3002\u975e\u5e38\u6f02\u4eae\u3002&#8221;\u4e3b\u4eba\u542c\u4e86\u5341\u5206\u9ad8\u5174\uff0c \u6309\u7f8e\u56fd \u4e60\u60ef\u7b11\u7740\u56de\u7b54\u8bf4\uff1a&#8221;\u8c22\u8c22&#8221;\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5ba2\u4eba\u5bf9\u5979\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u611f\u5230\u610f\u5916\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u5728 \u9910\u684c\u4e0a\u8c08\u8bdd\u65f6\uff0c\u4e3b\u4eba\u5bf9\u5927\u5b66\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5973\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8bf4\uff1a&#8221;\u4f60\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u5f88\u6d41\u5229&#8221;\u3002 \u5973\u7ffb\u8bd1\u8c26\u865a\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a&#8221;\u4e0d\uff01\u4e0d\uff01\u6211\u7684\u82f1\u8bed\u8bf4\u5f97\u5f88\u4e0d\u597d&#8221;\u3002\u4e3b\u4eba\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\u5979\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u56de \u7b54\uff0c\u611f\u5230\u6709\u4e9b\u8ff7\u60d1\u4e0d\u89e3\u3002 \u90a3\u4f4d\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3b\u5987\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\u5426\u50cf\u6709\u4e9b\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff1a\u4e0d\u591f\u8c26\u865a&#8221;\u5462\uff1f<br \/>\n\u90a3\u4eec\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5973\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\u5426\u50cf\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3b\u4eba\u542c\u8d77\u6765\u90a3\u6837&#8221;\u4e0d\u591f\u8bda\u6073&#8221;\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3b\u5987\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u5e76\u975e\u4e0d\u8c26\u865a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5973\u7ffb\u8bd1\u56de\u7b54\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u8bda\u6073\u3002\u8bb2\u82f1\u8bed \u7684\u4eba\u542c\u5230\u522b\u4eba\u8d5e\u626c\u662f\u8bda\u5fc3\u8bda\u610f\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u8d5e\u626c\u7684\u4e8b\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u8d5e\u626c\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5e94&#8221;\u5047\u88c5 \u81ea\u5351&#8221;\u6216&#8221;\u5e2e\u4f5c\u8c26\u865a&#8221;\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u542c\u5230\u522b\u4eba\u8d5e\u626c\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u8981\u8868\u793a\u53d7\u4e4b \u6709\u6127\uff0c\u505a\u5f97\u5f88\u591f\uff1b\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df2\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u4fa5\u5e78\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u662f\u5ba2\u89c2\u6761\u4ef6\u9020\u6210\u7684\uff0c \u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u800c\u63a5\u53d7\u8d5e\u626c\u5219\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6709\u9a84\u50b2\u81ea\u6ee1\u60c5\u7eea\u6216\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6559\u517b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u79cd\u56de\u7b54\u5f15 \u8d77\u4e0d\u540c\u53cd\u5e94\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u53cc\u65b9\u8bed\u8a00\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4ed6\u90fd\u6839\u636e\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u98ce\u4fd7\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u522b\u4eba\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u8bdd\u3002\uff08\u9009\u81ea<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u53c2\u8003\u8bd1\u6587\uff1a<\/span>Once a group of Chinese were visiting the home of a fairly well to do American .As they were shown around the house ,they commented, &#8220;you have a very nice home. It&#8217;s so beautiful.&#8221; The hostess smiled with obvious pleasure and replied in good American fashion &#8220;Thank you&#8221; -which caused surprise among some of her Chinese guests. Later, While conversing at the dinner table, the host regarded to the Chinese interpreter, a young lady who had graduated not long ago from a Chinese university , &#8220;your English is excellent. Really quite fluent. &#8220;To this she demurred, &#8220;No, no. My English is quite poor&#8221;-an answer that he had not expected and found a bit puzzling.<\/p>\n<p>Was the American hostess` reply immodest, as it seemed to some of the Chinese?<\/p>\n<p>Was the young Chinese interpreter&#8217;s remark insincere, as it sounded to the Americans? In both cases the answer is no. To English &#8211; Speaking people, praise is to be accepted, generally with a remark like &#8221; Thank you &#8220;.some not unworthy achievement or thing ,Therefore ,there should however, the customary reply to a compliment would be to claimly enough, or that success was more a matter of luck or some other circumstances. Acceptance of a compliment would imply conceit or lack of manners. So. In the two cases above, the reason for such different reactions was differences in customs and habits. Each was interpreting what the other said according to his or her own culture.<\/p>\n<p>\u6e56\u5357\u5927\u5b66MTI 2010-2013 \u771f\u9898\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a<a href=\"http:\/\/pan.baidu.com\/s\/1gdkVGDt\" target=\"_blank\">\u767e\u5ea6\u4e91<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e92\u8054\u7f51 \u77ed\u8bed\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7b54\u6848\u7531mtizt.com\u63d0\u4f9b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I. Phrase Translation 1)\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd: infrastructure 2)\u4f4e\u4fdd: Mini &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/?p=672\" class=\"more-link\">\u7ee7\u7eed\u9605\u8bfb <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u6e56\u5357\u5927\u5b662011\u5e74\u7ffb\u8bd1\u7855\u58ebMTI\u771f\u9898<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":791,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[39,4],"tags":[27,28,16],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/672"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=672"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/672\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/791"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=672"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.mtizt.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}